LAPSE:2023.30386
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.30386
Entrained-Flow Coal Gasification Process Simulation with the Emphasis on Empirical Char Conversion Models Optimization Procedure
April 14, 2023
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling of an entrained-flow reactor is demonstrated and compared with experimental data. The study is focused on char conversion modeling and its impact on gasification simulation results. An innovative procedure of optimizing input data to empirical char conversion kinetic-diffusion model is investigated, based on the complex carbon burnout kinetic model for oxidation (CBK/E) and gasification (CBK/G). The kinetics of the CBK/G model is determined using the data from char gasification experiments in a drop tube reactor. CFD simulations are performed for the laboratory-scale entrained-flow reactor at Brigham Young University for the bituminous coal. A substantial impact of applied kinetic parameters on the in-reactor gas composition and char conversion factor was observed. The effect was most considerable for the reduction zone, where gasification reactions dominate, although a non-negligible impact could also be observed in the flame zone. Based on the quantitative assessment of the incorporated optimization procedure, its application allowed to obtain one of the lowest errors of CO, H2, CO2, and H2O axial distribution with respect to the experimental data. The maximum errors for these species were equal to 18.48, 7.95, 10.15, and 20.22%, respectively, whereas the average errors were equal to 4.82, 5.47, 4.72, and 9.58%, respectively.
Keywords
char conversion, coal gasification, Computational Fluid Dynamics, entrained-flow reactor
Suggested Citation
Mularski J, Modliński N. Entrained-Flow Coal Gasification Process Simulation with the Emphasis on Empirical Char Conversion Models Optimization Procedure. (2023). LAPSE:2023.30386
Author Affiliations
Mularski J: Department of Energy Conversion Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland [ORCID]
Modliński N: Department of Energy Conversion Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
6
First Page
1729
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-03-20
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14061729, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.30386
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doi:10.3390/en14061729
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Apr 14, 2023
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