LAPSE:2023.18866
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.18866
Fuel Reactor CFD Multiscale Modelling in Syngas-Based Chemical Looping Combustion with Ilmenite
Vlad-Cristian Sandu, Ana-Maria Cormos, Calin-Cristian Cormos
March 9, 2023
As global power generation is currently relying on fossil fuel-based power plants, more anthropogenic CO2 is being released into the atmosphere. During the transition period to alternative energy sources, carbon capture and storage seems to be a promising solution. Chemical-looping combustion (CLC) is an energy conversion technology designed for combustion of fossil fuel with advantageous carbon capture capabilities. In this work, a 1D computational fluid dynamics (CFD) multiscale model was developed to study the reduction step in a syngas-based CLC system and was validated using literature data (R=0.99). In order to investigate mass transfer effects, flow rate and particle dimension studies were carried out. Sharper mass transfer rates were seen at lower flow rates and smaller granule sizes due to suppression of diffusion limitations. In addition, a 3D CFD particle model was developed to investigate in depth the reduction within an ilmenite particle, with focus on heat transfer effects. Minor differences of 1 K were seen when comparing temperature changes predicted by the two models during the slightly exothermic reduction reaction with syngas.
Keywords
3D particle, carbon capture and storage, chemical looping combustion, Computational Fluid Dynamics, ilmenite oxygen carrier, Multiscale Modelling, reaction chamber, Syngas
Suggested Citation
Sandu VC, Cormos AM, Cormos CC. Fuel Reactor CFD Multiscale Modelling in Syngas-Based Chemical Looping Combustion with Ilmenite. (2023). LAPSE:2023.18866
Author Affiliations
Sandu VC: Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeș-Bolyai University, Arany Janos 11, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Cormos AM: Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeș-Bolyai University, Arany Janos 11, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Cormos CC: Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeș-Bolyai University, Arany Janos 11, RO-400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
19
First Page
6059
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-09-23
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14196059, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en14196059
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