LAPSE:2023.6567
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.6567
CFD Calculations of Average Flow Parameters around the Rotor of a Savonius Wind Turbine
February 24, 2023
The geometry of a conventional two-bladed Savonius rotor was used in this study based on a report available in the literature. A two-dimensional rotor model consisting of two buckets and an overlap ratio of 0.1 was prepared. The unsteady Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations and the eddy-viscosity turbulence model SST k-ω were employed in order to solve the fluid motion equations numerically. Instantaneous velocities and pressures were calculated at defined points around the rotor and then averaged. The research shows that the operating rotor significantly modifies the flow on the downwind part of the rotor and in the wake, but the impact of the tip speed ratio on the average velocity distribution is small. This parameter has a much greater influence on the characteristics of the aerodynamic moment and the distribution of static pressure in the wake. In the upwind part of the rotor, the average velocity parallel to the direction of undisturbed flow is 29% lower than in the downwind part.
Keywords
Computational Fluid Dynamics, RANS, Savonius, turbulence, VAWT, wind turbine
Suggested Citation
Michna J, Rogowski K. CFD Calculations of Average Flow Parameters around the Rotor of a Savonius Wind Turbine. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6567
Author Affiliations
Michna J: Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland [ORCID]
Rogowski K: Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
1
First Page
281
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-27
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en16010281, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.6567
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doi:10.3390/en16010281
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Feb 24, 2023
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