LAPSE:2023.5542
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.5542
Model-Based Prediction of Perceived Light Flashing in Recirculated Inclined Wavy-Bottomed Photobioreactors
Giuseppe Olivieri, Monica Moroni, Marcel Janssen, Luca Piersanti, Daniela Mezza, Marco Bravi
February 23, 2023
Microalgae biomass production rate in short light-path photobioreactors potentially can be improved by mixing-induced flashing light regimes. A cascade photobioreactor features a thin liquid layer flowing down a sloping, wavy-bottomed surface where liquid flow exhibits peculiar local recirculation hydrodynamics, potentially conducive to an ordered flashing light regime. This article presents a model-based analysis of the frequency distribution of perceived irradiance in said wavy-bottomed photobioreactor. The model combines a Lagrangian description of the motion of individual cells, in turn derived from the hydrodynamic parameters of the photobioreactor extracted from an experimentally validated Computational Fluid Dynamic model, with a simplified description of the irradiance field across the culture thickness, down to the spectral analysis of perceived irradiance. The main finding of the work is that the wavy bottomed photobioreactor provides a ‘robust’ spectral excitation to the circulating microalgae up to 3 Hz frequency, while in flat panels and bubble columns excitation decays evenly at a 24 db/octave rate. This analysis paves the way to improving the light flashing performance of the wavy-bottomed photobioreactor with respect to geometry (cavity size and installation inclination) and operation (flow rate).
Keywords
bubble column, cascade photobioreactor, Computational Fluid Dynamics, flashing light effects, flat panel, photobioreactors, spectral analysis, wavy-bottomed photobioreactor
Suggested Citation
Olivieri G, Moroni M, Janssen M, Piersanti L, Mezza D, Bravi M. Model-Based Prediction of Perceived Light Flashing in Recirculated Inclined Wavy-Bottomed Photobioreactors. (2023). LAPSE:2023.5542
Author Affiliations
Olivieri G: Bioprocess Engineering Group, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6700AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
Moroni M: Department of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering (DICEA), Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Janssen M: Bioprocess Engineering Group, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6700AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
Piersanti L: Department Chemical Engineering Materials Environment (DICMA), Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy
Mezza D: Department Chemical Engineering Materials Environment (DICMA), Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy
Bravi M: Department Chemical Engineering Materials Environment (DICMA), Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
9
Issue
7
First Page
1158
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-07-02
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr9071158, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.5542
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doi:10.3390/pr9071158
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Feb 23, 2023
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