LAPSE:2023.3842
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.3842
Modeling and Experimental Validation of a Volumetric Expander Suitable for Waste Heat Recovery from an Automotive Internal Combustion Engine Using an Organic Rankine Cycle with Ethanol
José Galindo, Vicente Dolz, Lucía Royo-Pascual, Regine Haller, Julien Melis
February 22, 2023
Waste heat recovery (WHR) in exhaust gas flow of automotive engines has proved to be a useful path to increase the overall efficiency of internal combustion engines (ICE). Recovery potentials of up to 7% are shown in several works in the literature. However, most of them are theoretical estimations. Some present results from prototypes fed by steady flows generated in an auxiliary gas tank and not with actual engine exhaust gases. This paper deals with the modeling and experimental validation of an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) with a swash-plate expander integrated in a 2 L turbocharged petrol engine using ethanol as working fluid. A global simulation model of the ORC was developed with a maximum difference of 5%, validated with experimental results. Considering the swash-plate as the main limiting factor, an additional specific submodel was implemented to model the physical phenomena in this element. This model allows simulating the fluid dynamic behavior of the swash-plate expander using a 0D model (Amesim). Differences up to 10.5% between tests and model results were found.
Keywords
Ethanol, internal combustion engine (ICE), Modelling, organic Rankine cycle (ORC), swash-plate, thermal inertia, waste heat recovery (WHR)
Suggested Citation
Galindo J, Dolz V, Royo-Pascual L, Haller R, Melis J. Modeling and Experimental Validation of a Volumetric Expander Suitable for Waste Heat Recovery from an Automotive Internal Combustion Engine Using an Organic Rankine Cycle with Ethanol. (2023). LAPSE:2023.3842
Author Affiliations
Galindo J: CMT-Motores Térmicos, Polytechnic University of Valencia, 6D Building, Camino de Vera s/n, Valencia 46022, Spain
Dolz V: CMT-Motores Térmicos, Polytechnic University of Valencia, 6D Building, Camino de Vera s/n, Valencia 46022, Spain [ORCID]
Royo-Pascual L: CMT-Motores Térmicos, Polytechnic University of Valencia, 6D Building, Camino de Vera s/n, Valencia 46022, Spain [ORCID]
Haller R: Valeo Systèmes Thermiques, 8, rue Louis Lormand, La Verrière 78321, France
Melis J: Exoès S.A.S., 6, avenue de la Grande Lande, Gradignan 33170, France
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
4
Article Number
E279
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-04-09
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en9040279, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.3842
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doi:10.3390/en9040279
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Feb 22, 2023
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