LAPSE:2023.36485
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.36485
Nonlinear Analysis of Cross Rolls of Electrically Conducting Fluid under an Applied Magnetic Field with Rotation
Y. Rameshwar, G. Srinivas, A. Krishna Rao, U. S. Mahabaleshwar, D. Laroze
August 2, 2023
The proposed planer layer dynamo physical model has real-world applications, especially in the Earth’s liquid core. Thus, in this paper, an attempt is made to understand the finite amplitude convection when there exists a coupling between the Lorentz force and the Coriolis force. In particular, the effect of a horizontally applied magnetic field is studied on the Rayleigh−Bénard convection (RBC) that contains the electrically conducting fluid and rotates about its vertical axis. Free−free boundary conditions are assumed on the geometry. Attention is focused on the nonlinear convective flow behavior during the occurrence of cross rolls which are perpendicular to the applied magnetic field and parallel to the rotation axis. The visualization of cross rolls is achieved using the Fourier analysis of perturbations up to the O(ε8). The relationship of the Nusselt number (Nu) with respect to the Rayleigh number (R), the Ekman number (E), and the Elsasser number (Λ) is investigated. It is observed that E generates a strong damping effect on the flow velocity and on the heat transfer at high rotation rates. Using the heatline concept, it is observed that the temperature within the central regime is enhanced as the Λ increases. The results show that either E decreases or Λ increases, then the heat transfer rate increases.
Keywords
cross rolls, earth’s liquid core, electrically conducting fluid, nonlinear convection, planar layer dynamos
Subject
Suggested Citation
Rameshwar Y, Srinivas G, Rao AK, Mahabaleshwar US, Laroze D. Nonlinear Analysis of Cross Rolls of Electrically Conducting Fluid under an Applied Magnetic Field with Rotation. (2023). LAPSE:2023.36485
Author Affiliations
Rameshwar Y: Department of Mathematics, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad 500007, India
Srinivas G: Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Casilla 7 D, Arica 1000000, Chile [ORCID]
Rao AK: Department of Mathematics, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad 500007, India
Mahabaleshwar US: Department of Mathematics, Shivagangotri, Davangere University, Davangere 577007, India
Laroze D: Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Casilla 7 D, Arica 1000000, Chile [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
7
First Page
1945
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-06-27
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr11071945, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.36485
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doi:10.3390/pr11071945
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Aug 2, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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Aug 2, 2023
 
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Calvin Tsay
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