LAPSE:2023.36213
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.36213
Life Cycle Assessment of Fuel Ethanol Production from Food Waste in Consideration of By-Product Utilization
Jun Zhou, Hongzhi Ma, Pin Lv, Wei Su, Qunhui Wang, Ming Gao, Heyang Qin
July 4, 2023
In this paper, a life cycle assessment was used to evaluate fuel ethanol production from food waste with a capacity of 20 tons/day. The energy and pollution emissions during the whole process were recorded and compared by the method of electricity conversion to standard coal. Different indicators, such as GWP (global warming potential), ODP (ozone depletion potential), AP (acid potential), EP (possibility of eutrophication), POCP (photochemical oxidation potential), and DUST (dust), were used to perform an environmental impact analysis with and without by-product utilization. The result shows that the indicator sequence under the weighted factor sequence was AP > DUST > GWP > ODP > EP > POCP. The consideration of by-products decreased the values of GWP, AP, and DUST significantly; EP declined slightly; ODP and POCP increased; and the overall energy output was negative. The consideration of by-product utilization was determined to be environmentally friendly.
Keywords
by-product, environmental implications, Ethanol, food waste, life cycle assessment
Suggested Citation
Zhou J, Ma H, Lv P, Su W, Wang Q, Gao M, Qin H. Life Cycle Assessment of Fuel Ethanol Production from Food Waste in Consideration of By-Product Utilization. (2023). LAPSE:2023.36213
Author Affiliations
Zhou J: Nanchang Institute of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330108, China
Ma H: Nanchang Institute of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330108, China; Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Lv P: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Su W: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Wang Q: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Gao M: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Qin H: Department of Civil Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, China
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
6
First Page
1672
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-05-31
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr11061672, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.36213
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doi:10.3390/pr11061672
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Jul 4, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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Jul 4, 2023
 
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Calvin Tsay
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