LAPSE:2023.35543
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.35543
Effects of Depositional Processes in Submarine Canyons and Distribution of Gas Chimneys on Gas Hydrate Accumulation in the Shenhu Sea Area, Northern South China Sea
Yunlong He, Zenggui Kuang, Cong Cheng, Tao Jiang, Cheng Zhang, Biyu Lu, Chengzhi Yang, Jiayu Liu, Changlong Xiang
May 2, 2023
Previous gas hydrate production tests conducted by the Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey (GSGM) in 2017 and 2020 indicated the great potential of gas hydrates in the Shenhu Sea area in the Pearl River Mouth Basin (PRMB), China. In this study, the effects of deposition processes in submarine canyons and the distribution of gas chimneys on gas hydrate accumulation were investigated using high-resolution two- dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) seismic data. Four intact submarine canyons were identified in the study area. Five deepwater depositional elements are closely related to submarine canyons: lateral accretion packages (LAPs), basal lags, slides, mass transport deposits (MTDs), and turbidity lobes. MTDs and lobes with multiple stages outside the distal canyon mouth reveal that the sedimentary evolution of the canyon was accompanied by frequent sediment gravity flows. Gas chimneys originating from Eocene strata are generally up to 3 km wide and distributed in a lumpy or banded pattern. The analysis of seismic attributes confirmed fluid activity in these gas chimneys. Gas hydrates are mainly distributed in ridges among different canyons. Based on the gas sources of gas hydrates and depositional evolution of submarine canyons, depositional processes of sediment gravity flows in submarine canyons and the distribution of gas chimneys significantly affect the accumulation of gas hydrates. Based on these findings, this study establishes a conceptional model for the accumulation of gas hydrate, which can provide guidance in the prediction for favorable gas hydrates zones in the area and nearby.
Keywords
accumulation, depositional process, gas chimney, gas hydrate, South China Sea, submarine canyon
Subject
Suggested Citation
He Y, Kuang Z, Cheng C, Jiang T, Zhang C, Lu B, Yang C, Liu J, Xiang C. Effects of Depositional Processes in Submarine Canyons and Distribution of Gas Chimneys on Gas Hydrate Accumulation in the Shenhu Sea Area, Northern South China Sea. (2023). LAPSE:2023.35543
Author Affiliations
He Y: Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China [ORCID]
Kuang Z: National Engineering Research Center of Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development, Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Guangzhou 510075, China
Cheng C: Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Jiang T: Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China [ORCID]
Zhang C: Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Lu B: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Marine Geological Survey Institute, Beihai 536000, China
Yang C: National Engineering Research Center of Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development, Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Guangzhou 510075, China
Liu J: Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Xiang C: Hubei Key Laboratory of Marine Geological Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
1
First Page
234
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-25
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en16010234, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.35543
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/en16010234
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (19.7 MB)
May 2, 2023
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
101
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
May 2, 2023
 
Verified by curator on
May 2, 2023
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2023.35543
 
Original Submitter
Auto Uploader for LAPSE
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version