LAPSE:2023.33641
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.33641
Contribution of Voltage Support Function to Virtual Inertia Control Performance of Inverter-Based Resource in Frequency Stability
April 21, 2023
Inertia reduction due to inverter-based resource (IBR) penetration deteriorates power system stability, which can be addressed using virtual inertia (VI) control. There are two types of implementation methods for VI control: grid-following (GFL) and grid-forming (GFM). There is an apparent difference among them for the voltage regulation capability, because the GFM controls IBR to act as a voltage source and GFL controls it to act as a current source. The difference affects the performance of the VI control function, because stable voltage conditions help the inertial response to contribute to system stability. However, GFL can provide the voltage control function with reactive power controllability, and it can be activated simultaneously with the VI control function. This study analyzes the performance of GFL-type VI control with a voltage control function for frequency stability improvement. The results show that the voltage control function decreases the voltage variation caused by the fault, improving the responsivity of the VI function. In addition, it is found that the voltage control is effective in suppressing the power swing among synchronous generators. The clarification of the contribution of the voltage control function to the performance of the VI control is novelty of this paper.
Record ID
Keywords
frequency stability, grid-following, grid-forming, inverter-based resource, PLL, RoCoF, virtual inertia
Subject
Suggested Citation
Orihara D, Kikusato H, Hashimoto J, Otani K, Takamatsu T, Oozeki T, Taoka H, Matsuura T, Miyazaki S, Hamada H, Mori K. Contribution of Voltage Support Function to Virtual Inertia Control Performance of Inverter-Based Resource in Frequency Stability. (2023). LAPSE:2023.33641
Author Affiliations
Orihara D: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan
Kikusato H: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Hashimoto J: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Otani K: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan
Takamatsu T: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Oozeki T: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Taoka H: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan
Matsuura T: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Miyazaki S: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Hamada H: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Mori K: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Kikusato H: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Hashimoto J: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Otani K: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan
Takamatsu T: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Oozeki T: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan [ORCID]
Taoka H: Renewable Energy Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 2-2-9, Machiikedai, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan
Matsuura T: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Miyazaki S: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Hamada H: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Mori K: TEPCO Research Institute, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, 4-1, Egasaki-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0002, Japan
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
14
First Page
4220
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-07-13
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en14144220, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.33641
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doi:10.3390/en14144220
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Apr 21, 2023
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