LAPSE:2023.33046
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.33046
Integration of Voltage Source Converters in Steady-State RMS Short-Circuit Analysis
April 20, 2023
Voltage source converters (VSCs) are self-commutated converters able to generate AC voltages with or without the support of an AC connecting grid. VSCs allow fast control of active and reactive powers in an independent way. VSCs also have black start capability. Their use in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems, comparative to the more mature current source converter (CSC)-based HVDC, offers faster active power flow control. In addition, VSCs provide flexible reactive power control, independent at each converter terminal. It is also useful when connecting DC sources to weak AC grids. Steady-state RMS analysis techniques are commonly used for early-stage analysis, for design purposes and for relaying. Sources interfaced through DC/AC or AC/DC/AC converters, opposite to conventional generators, are not well represented by electromotive forces (E) behind impedance models. A methodology to include voltage source converters (VSCs) in conventional RMS short-circuit analysis techniques is advanced in this work. It represents an iterative procedure inside general calculation techniques and can even be used by those with only basic power electronics knowledge. Results are compared to those of the commercial software package PSSĀ®CAPE to demonstrate the validity of the proposed rmsVSC algorithm.
Keywords
HVDC, SCR, short-circuit analysis, short-circuit contribution, voltage source converters
Subject
Suggested Citation
Teixeira CC, Leite H. Integration of Voltage Source Converters in Steady-State RMS Short-Circuit Analysis. (2023). LAPSE:2023.33046
Author Affiliations
Teixeira CC: Coimbra Institute of Engineering, Polytechnic of Coimbra, 3030-199 Coimbra, Portugal [ORCID]
Leite H: Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
12
First Page
3610
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-06-17
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en14123610, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.33046
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doi:10.3390/en14123610
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Apr 20, 2023
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