LAPSE:2023.32823
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.32823
Methodology for Sensitivity Analysis of Homogenized Cross-Sections to Instantaneous and Historical Lattice Conditions with Application to AP1000® PWR Lattice
Dean Price, Thomas Folk, Matthew Duschenes, Krishna Garikipati, Brendan Kochunas
April 20, 2023
In the two-step method for nuclear reactor simulation, lattice physics calculations are performed to compute homogenized cross-sections for a variety of burnups and lattice configurations. A nodal code is then used to perform full-core analysis using the pre-calculated homogenized cross-sections. One source of uncertainty introduced in this method is that the lattice configuration or depletion conditions typically do not match a pre-calculated one from the lattice physics simulations. Therefore, some interpolation model must be used to estimate the homogenized cross-sections in the nodal code. This current study provides a methodology for sensitivity analysis to quantify the impact of state variables on the homogenized cross-sections. This methodology also allows for analyses of the historical effect that the state variables have on homogenized cross-sections. An application of this methodology on a lattice for the Westinghouse AP1000® reactor is presented where coolant density, fuel temperature, soluble boron concentration, and control rod insertion are the state variables of interest. The effects of considering the instantaneous values of the state variables, historical values of the state variables, and burnup-averaged values of the state variables are analyzed. Using these methods, it was found that a linear model that only considers the instantaneous and burnup-averaged values of state variables can fail to capture some variations in the homogenized cross-sections.
Keywords
AP1000®, homogenized cross-sections, MPACT, neutronics, pressurized water reactor, sensitivity analysis, two-step method
Suggested Citation
Price D, Folk T, Duschenes M, Garikipati K, Kochunas B. Methodology for Sensitivity Analysis of Homogenized Cross-Sections to Instantaneous and Historical Lattice Conditions with Application to AP1000® PWR Lattice. (2023). LAPSE:2023.32823
Author Affiliations
Price D: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Science, University of Michigan, 2355 Bonisteel Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA [ORCID]
Folk T: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Science, University of Michigan, 2355 Bonisteel Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Duschenes M: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2350 Hayward Ave., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Applied Physics, University of Michigan, 450 Church St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA [ORCID]
Garikipati K: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2350 Hayward Ave., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Kochunas B: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Science, University of Michigan, 2355 Bonisteel Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
12
First Page
3378
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-06-08
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14123378, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.32823
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doi:10.3390/en14123378
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