LAPSE:2023.27694
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.27694
Impact of Wall Constructions on Energy Performance of Switchable Insulation Systems
Remy Carlier, Mohammad Dabbagh, Moncef Krarti
April 4, 2023
This paper evaluates the potential energy savings when switchable insulation systems (SIS) are applied to walls of residential buildings located in Belgium and other locations in Europe. The study considers two low-energy prototypical dwellings (an apartment and a detached house) that are representative of post-2010 constructions and renovations in Belgium. Using an 3R2C-based analysis tool, the performance of both dwellings is evaluated with static and dynamic wall insulation systems. First, the switchable insulating system is described along with its associated simple 2-step rule-based control strategy. Then the modeling strategy and simulation analysis tools are presented. In Belgium, it was found that SIS-integrated walls allow energy savings up to 3.7% for space heating and up to 98% for cooling. Moreover, it was found that to further reduce the energy consumption of SIS-integrated buildings in various European climates, thermal mass placement needs to be considered. By optimizing the placement and the parameters of the various wall layers, it is possible to increase the space heating savings by up to a factor of 4 and those of cooling by up to a factor of 2.5.
Keywords
Energy Efficiency, residential buildings, switchable insulation systems, two-step controls, variable R-value, wall construction, walls
Suggested Citation
Carlier R, Dabbagh M, Krarti M. Impact of Wall Constructions on Energy Performance of Switchable Insulation Systems. (2023). LAPSE:2023.27694
Author Affiliations
Carlier R: Department of Electromechanical, Systems & Metal Engineering, Ghent University, 9052 Ghent, Belgium [ORCID]
Dabbagh M: Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering Department, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
Krarti M: Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering Department, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
22
Article Number
E6068
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-11-19
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13226068, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.27694
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doi:10.3390/en13226068
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