LAPSE:2023.26885
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.26885
Stability Analysis and Optimal Design for Virtual Impedance of 48 V Server Power System for Data Center Applications
Chien-Chun Huang, Sheng-Li Yao, Huang-Jen Chiu
April 3, 2023
In the past literature on virtual impedance to series systems, most of the discussion focused on stability without in-depth research on the system design of the series converter and the overall output impedance. Accordingly, this study takes an open-loop resonant LLC converter series-connected closed-loop Buck converter as an example. First, the conditions required for the direct connection of the small-signal model in the series, the effect of feedback compensation on the input impedance of the load stage, the operating frequency, and passive components of the two-stage converter are discussed in detail―the relationship between the matching and the output impedance. Afterwards, a mathematical model is used to discuss the effect of adding parallel virtual impedance on the output impedance of the overall series converter and then derive an optimized virtual impedance design. Finally, an experimental platform of 48 V to 12 V and maximum wattage of 96 W are implemented. The output impedance of the series converter is measured with an impedance analyzer to verify the theoretical analysis proposed in this paper.
Keywords
output impedance, stability analysis, virtual impedance
Suggested Citation
Huang CC, Yao SL, Chiu HJ. Stability Analysis and Optimal Design for Virtual Impedance of 48 V Server Power System for Data Center Applications. (2023). LAPSE:2023.26885
Author Affiliations
Huang CC: Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan [ORCID]
Yao SL: Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan
Chiu HJ: Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
20
Article Number
E5253
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-10-10
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en13205253, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en13205253
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