LAPSE:2023.17272
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.17272
A Review of Model Predictive Controls Applied to Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems
Alessia Musa, Michele Pipicelli, Matteo Spano, Francesco Tufano, Francesco De Nola, Gabriele Di Blasio, Alfredo Gimelli, Daniela Anna Misul, Gianluca Toscano
March 6, 2023
Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADASs) are currently gaining particular attention in the automotive field, as enablers for vehicle energy consumption, safety, and comfort enhancement. Compelling evidence is in fact provided by the variety of related studies that are to be found in the literature. Moreover, considering the actual technology readiness, larger opportunities might stem from the combination of ADASs and vehicle connectivity. Nevertheless, the definition of a suitable control system is not often trivial, especially when dealing with multiple-objective problems and dynamics complexity. In this scenario, even though diverse strategies are possible (e.g., Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategy, Rule-based strategy, etc.), the Model Predictive Control (MPC) turned out to be among the most effective ones in fulfilling the aforementioned tasks. Hence, the proposed study is meant to produce a comprehensive review of MPCs applied to scenarios where ADASs are exploited and aims at providing the guidelines to select the appropriate strategy. More precisely, particular attention is paid to the prediction phase, the objective function formulation and the constraints. Subsequently, the interest is shifted to the combination of ADASs and vehicle connectivity to assess for how such information is handled by the MPC. The main results from the literature are presented and discussed, along with the integration of MPC in the optimal management of higher level connection and automation. Current gaps and challenges are addressed to, so as to possibly provide hints on future developments.
Keywords
Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems, connected vehicle, cruise control, lane keeping, Model Predictive Control, optimal control, path following
Suggested Citation
Musa A, Pipicelli M, Spano M, Tufano F, De Nola F, Di Blasio G, Gimelli A, Misul DA, Toscano G. A Review of Model Predictive Controls Applied to Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems. (2023). LAPSE:2023.17272
Author Affiliations
Musa A: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy; Center for Automotive Research and Sustainable Mobility (CARS), Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy [ORCID]
Pipicelli M: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Napoli, Italy; Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie per l’Energia e la Mobilità Sostenibili (STEMS), 80125 Napoli, Italy; Teoresi S.P.A., 10152 Torino, Italy [ORCID]
Spano M: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy; Center for Automotive Research and Sustainable Mobility (CARS), Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy [ORCID]
Tufano F: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Napoli, Italy [ORCID]
De Nola F: Teoresi S.P.A., 10152 Torino, Italy
Di Blasio G: Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie per l’Energia e la Mobilità Sostenibili (STEMS), 80125 Napoli, Italy [ORCID]
Gimelli A: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Napoli, Italy [ORCID]
Misul DA: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy; Center for Automotive Research and Sustainable Mobility (CARS), Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy
Toscano G: Teoresi S.P.A., 10152 Torino, Italy
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
23
First Page
7974
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-11-29
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en14237974, Publication Type: Review
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LAPSE:2023.17272
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doi:10.3390/en14237974
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