LAPSE:2021.0113
Published Article
LAPSE:2021.0113
Marangoni Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer of Graphene−Water Nanofluid with Particle Shape Effects
Umair Rashid, Dumitru Baleanu, Haiyi Liang, Muhammad Abbas, Azhar Iqbal, Jamshid ul Rahman
March 14, 2021
Graphene nanofluids have attracted the attention of many researchers because of a variety of remarkable properties such as extraordinary electronic transport properties, high thermal conductivity, and large specific surface areas. This paper investigates the shape effects of nanoparticles on the Marangoni boundary layer of graphene−water nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a porous medium under the influences of the suction parameter. The graphene−water nanofluid flow was contained with various shapes of nanoparticles, namely sphere, column, platelet, and lamina. The problem is modeled in form of partial differential equations (PDES) with boundary conditions. The governing transport equations are converted into dimensionless form with the help of some suitable nondimensional variables. The solution of the problem was found numerically using the NDSolve technique of Mathematica 10.3 software. In addition, the numerical solutions were also compared with analytical results. The homotopy analysis method (HAM) is used to calculate the analytical results. The results show that lamina-shaped nanoparticles have better performance on temperature distribution while sphere-shaped nanoparticles are more efficient for heat transfer than other shapes of nanoparticles.
Keywords
Marangoni boundary layer flow, nanofluids, nanoparticles, numerical solution, porous medium
Suggested Citation
Rashid U, Baleanu D, Liang H, Abbas M, Iqbal A, Rahman JU. Marangoni Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer of Graphene−Water Nanofluid with Particle Shape Effects. (2021). LAPSE:2021.0113
Author Affiliations
Rashid U: CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China
Baleanu D: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Cankaya University, Ankara 06530, Turkey; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan; Institute of Space Sciences, 077125 Magurele, Romania [ORCID]
Liang H: CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China; IAT-Chungu Joint Laboratory for Additive Manufacturing, Anhui Chungu 3D Printing
Abbas M: Department of Mathematics, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan [ORCID]
Iqbal A: Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Rahman JU: Basic Science Department, Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology Khuzdar, Khuzdar 89100, Pakistan
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
9
Article Number
E1120
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-09-09
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8091120, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2021.0113
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doi:10.3390/pr8091120
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Mar 14, 2021
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Calvin Tsay
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