LAPSE:2019.0447v1
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.0447v1
Photocatalytic Inactivation of Enterobacter cloacae and Escherichia coli Using Titanium Dioxide Supported on Two Substrates
Yelitza Aguas, Margarita Hincapié, Camilo Sánchez, Liliana Botero, Pilar Fernández-Ibañez
April 8, 2019
The antibacterial photocatalytic activity of TiO₂ supported over two types of substrates, borosilicate glass tubes (TiO₂/SiO₂-borosilicate glass tubes (BGT)) and low-density polyethylene pellets (TiO₂-LDPE pellets), which were placed in a compound parabolic collectors (CPC) reactor, was evaluated against Enterobacter cloacae and Escherichia coli under sunlight. Three solar photocatalytic systems were assessed, suspended TiO₂, TiO₂/SiO₂-BGT and TiO₂-LDPE pellets, at three initial bacterial concentrations, 1 × 10⁵; 1 × 10³; 1 × 10¹ CFU/mL of E. coli and total bacteria (E. cloacae and E. coli). The solar photo-inactivation of E. coli was achieved after two hours with 7.2 kJ/L of UV-A, while total bacteria required four hours and 16.5 kJ/L of UV-A. Inactivation order of E. coli was determined, as follows, suspended TiO₂/sunlight (50 mg/L) > TiO₂-LDPE pellets/sunlight (52 mg/L) > TiO₂/SiO₂-BGT/sunlight (59 mg/L), the best E. coli. inactivation rate was obtained with TiO₂-LDPE pellets/sunlight, within 4.5 kJ/L and 90 min. The highest total bacteria inactivation rate was found for TiO₂/sunlight (50 mg/L) and TiO₂-LDPE pellets/sunlight (52 mg/L), within 11.2 kJ/L and 180 min. TiO₂ deposited over LDPE pellets was the most effective material, which can be successfully used for water disinfection applications. Bacterial regrowth was assessed 24 h after all photocatalytic treatments, none of those microorganisms showed any recovery above the detection limit (2 CFU/mL).
Keywords
Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, heterogeneous photocatalysis, solar disinfection, supported TiO2
Subject
Suggested Citation
Aguas Y, Hincapié M, Sánchez C, Botero L, Fernández-Ibañez P. Photocatalytic Inactivation of Enterobacter cloacae and Escherichia coli Using Titanium Dioxide Supported on Two Substrates. (2019). LAPSE:2019.0447v1
Author Affiliations
Aguas Y: School of Engineering, Universidad de Sucre, Sincelejo 700001, Colombia; School of Engineering, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín 050026, Colombia
Hincapié M: School of Engineering, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín 050026, Colombia
Sánchez C: School of Engineering, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín 050010, Colombia
Botero L: School of Engineering, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín 050026, Colombia
Fernández-Ibañez P: Nanotechnology and Integrated BioEngineering Centre, School of Engineering, University of Ulster, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, Northern Ireland, UK
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
6
Issue
9
Article Number
E137
Year
2018
Publication Date
2018-08-23
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr6090137, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.0447v1
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doi:10.3390/pr6090137
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Apr 8, 2019
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CC BY 4.0
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Apr 8, 2019
 
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Calvin Tsay
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