LAPSE:2023.4596v1
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.4596v1
Reactive PLIF Method for Characterisation of Micromixing in Continuous High-Throughput Chemical Reactors
February 23, 2023
Abstract
This work aimed to test and optimise reactive Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) methods for the visualisation of the micromixing regions in chemical reactors using standard PLIF and Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) equipment with the laser source 512 nm. Two methods were tested: (i) an acid−base reaction with fluorescein as the reaction-sensitive tracer and (ii) Fenton’s reaction, with Rhodamine B as the reaction tracer. Both test-reactions were studied in stopped-flow equipment to define suitable operational conditions, namely the chemical composition of the inflow streams, the concentration of reagents and fluorophore, and suitable excitation light wavelength. The visualisation of the micromixing regions was tested in a continuous flow reactor with a T-jet geometry. A laser light sheet emitted from an Nd:YAG laser illuminated the axial section of the demonstration reactor. The mixing dynamics and the reaction course were visualised with the acid−base reactive PLIF images. Fenton’s reactive PLIF method showed the overall distribution of mixing and reaction regions. The main contribution of this work is benchmarking two methods with costs that enable the visualisation of micromixing regions in continuous high-throughput reactors.
This work aimed to test and optimise reactive Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) methods for the visualisation of the micromixing regions in chemical reactors using standard PLIF and Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) equipment with the laser source 512 nm. Two methods were tested: (i) an acid−base reaction with fluorescein as the reaction-sensitive tracer and (ii) Fenton’s reaction, with Rhodamine B as the reaction tracer. Both test-reactions were studied in stopped-flow equipment to define suitable operational conditions, namely the chemical composition of the inflow streams, the concentration of reagents and fluorophore, and suitable excitation light wavelength. The visualisation of the micromixing regions was tested in a continuous flow reactor with a T-jet geometry. A laser light sheet emitted from an Nd:YAG laser illuminated the axial section of the demonstration reactor. The mixing dynamics and the reaction course were visualised with the acid−base reactive PLIF images. Fenton’s reactive PLIF method showed the overall distribution of mixing and reaction regions. The main contribution of this work is benchmarking two methods with costs that enable the visualisation of micromixing regions in continuous high-throughput reactors.
Record ID
Keywords
fluorescein, micromixing, PLIF, Rhodamine B, T-jet mixer, test-reactions
Subject
Suggested Citation
Ribeiro JP, Brito MSCA, Santos RJ, Nunes MI. Reactive PLIF Method for Characterisation of Micromixing in Continuous High-Throughput Chemical Reactors. (2023). LAPSE:2023.4596v1
Author Affiliations
Ribeiro JP: CESAM—Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies-Associated Laboratory, Department of Environment and Planning, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
Brito MSCA: LSRE-LCM—Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering—Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; ALiCE—Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Facul [ORCID]
Santos RJ: LSRE-LCM—Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering—Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; ALiCE—Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Facul [ORCID]
Nunes MI: CESAM—Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies-Associated Laboratory, Department of Environment and Planning, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
Brito MSCA: LSRE-LCM—Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering—Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; ALiCE—Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Facul [ORCID]
Santos RJ: LSRE-LCM—Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering—Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; ALiCE—Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Facul [ORCID]
Nunes MI: CESAM—Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies-Associated Laboratory, Department of Environment and Planning, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
10
Issue
10
First Page
1916
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-09-22
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr10101916, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.4596v1
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https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10101916
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Feb 23, 2023
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