LAPSE:2023.0655
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.0655
Quality Changes of Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Recyclates from the Pretreatment Process with a Cationic Surfactant and a Nonionic Surfactant as Cleaning Agents Upstream of Extrusion
Jinyang Guo, Youngju Kim, Zhi Kai Chong, Ayah Alassali, Jose Pablo Chacon, Dieter Gottschalk, Magdalena Kitzberger, Kerstin Kuchta
February 20, 2023
Abstract
Low-density polyethylene is the most applied packaging plastic. The recycling rate of LDPE is low, especially for the material from the post-consumer source. The quality of the LDPE post-consumer recyclates is influenced by different contaminations, either intentionally or non-intentionally. Printing ink is one of the substances that is regarded as having a negative influence on the quality of LDPE recyclates. This study used a new type of nonionic surfactant oxirane, methyl-, polymer for de-inking as a pretreatment. Afterward, the LDPE film flakes were mechanically recycled in the laboratory. A melt flow index (MFI), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and tensile strength analysis were carried out. This work reported the de-inking effect of a new type of nonionic surfactant. However, no evidential correlation between the rate of color removal and the improvement in the rheological, thermal, and mechanical properties can be identified from the result of this study.
Keywords
cleaning, LDPE, mechanical recycling, pretreatment, surfactant
Subject
Suggested Citation
Guo J, Kim Y, Chong ZK, Alassali A, Chacon JP, Gottschalk D, Kitzberger M, Kuchta K. Quality Changes of Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Recyclates from the Pretreatment Process with a Cationic Surfactant and a Nonionic Surfactant as Cleaning Agents Upstream of Extrusion. (2023). LAPSE:2023.0655
Author Affiliations
Guo J: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany
Kim Y: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany
Chong ZK: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany
Alassali A: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany [ORCID]
Chacon JP: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany
Gottschalk D: Wildplastic GmbH, 20457 Hamburg, Germany
Kitzberger M: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany
Kuchta K: Circular Resource Engineering and Management (CREM), Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), 21079 Hamburg, Germany
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
10
Issue
11
First Page
2174
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-10-24
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr10112174, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.0655
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https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10112174
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Feb 20, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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Feb 20, 2023
 
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