LAPSE:2023.9272
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.9272
Model Control and Digital Implementation of the Three Phase Interleaved Parallel Bidirectional Buck−Boost Converter for New Energy Electric Vehicles
February 27, 2023
Abstract
In recent years, the imminent environmental problems and increasing attention to the global energy crisis have prompted the need for new opportunities and technologies to meet higher demands for clean and sustainable energy systems. As a result, new energy electric vehicles have been developed to replace fossil fuel cars. Therefore, this paper presents a three-phase interleaved parallel bidirectional buck−boost converter, which is the core factor of electrical energy flow regulation and management between the battery pack and motor drive inverter within the high voltage direct current bus and converts the voltage from two directions. Corresponding circuit topology, mathematical model, and control strategy are analyzed in three operation states: charge buck, discharge boost, and electric energy interaction modes. The digital implementation with double closed loop, power feedforward compensation, and bidirectional switching logic are realized by XDPTM Digital Power Controllers XDPP1100-Q040 of Infineon Technologies AG. Finally, the experimental results of the proposed converter clearly show that it achieves the objectives, namely, the feasibility and practicality of the system.
In recent years, the imminent environmental problems and increasing attention to the global energy crisis have prompted the need for new opportunities and technologies to meet higher demands for clean and sustainable energy systems. As a result, new energy electric vehicles have been developed to replace fossil fuel cars. Therefore, this paper presents a three-phase interleaved parallel bidirectional buck−boost converter, which is the core factor of electrical energy flow regulation and management between the battery pack and motor drive inverter within the high voltage direct current bus and converts the voltage from two directions. Corresponding circuit topology, mathematical model, and control strategy are analyzed in three operation states: charge buck, discharge boost, and electric energy interaction modes. The digital implementation with double closed loop, power feedforward compensation, and bidirectional switching logic are realized by XDPTM Digital Power Controllers XDPP1100-Q040 of Infineon Technologies AG. Finally, the experimental results of the proposed converter clearly show that it achieves the objectives, namely, the feasibility and practicality of the system.
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Keywords
bidirectional buck–boost converter, digital implementation, energy storage management, Infineon, mathematical model, new energy electric vehicles, three-phase interleaved parallel
Subject
Suggested Citation
Zhang C, Xu B, Jasni J, Radzi MAM, Azis N, Zhang Q. Model Control and Digital Implementation of the Three Phase Interleaved Parallel Bidirectional Buck−Boost Converter for New Energy Electric Vehicles. (2023). LAPSE:2023.9272
Author Affiliations
Zhang C: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd [ORCID]
Xu B: School of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710121, China
Jasni J: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
Radzi MAM: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia [ORCID]
Azis N: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
Zhang Q: School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China [ORCID]
Xu B: School of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710121, China
Jasni J: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
Radzi MAM: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia [ORCID]
Azis N: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
Zhang Q: School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
19
First Page
7178
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-09-29
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en15197178, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.9272
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15197178
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Feb 27, 2023
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