LAPSE:2023.9129v1
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.9129v1
Method to Estimate Thermal Transients in Reactors and Determine Their Parameter Sensitivities without a Forward Simulation
Sydney A. Holdampf, Andrew G. Osborne, Mark R. Deinert
February 27, 2023
Abstract
Thermal response time is an important parameter for the control of fast reactors. Modern thermal hydraulic codes allow for the modeling of transient responses and can also be used to understand the dominant factors that affect them. However, simulations can be computationally expensive, particularly for performing parametric analyses of how thermophysical properties affect transient behavior. Here, we present a method for using linear stability analysis to estimate thermal response time and determine the key parameters that affect transient behavior without performing a forward simulation. The approach can also be used to corroborate simulation results and is tested against simulation results produced with a 2D finite difference model. The results show that this approach produces time-dependent temperature profiles that are within 2 × 10−5−0.1% of the numerical results for a single node perturbation. Changes in temperature have the greatest effect on thermal response time, followed by changes to thermal conductivity.
Keywords
fast reactor, finite difference, thermal hydraulics, thermal transport, transient
Suggested Citation
Holdampf SA, Osborne AG, Deinert MR. Method to Estimate Thermal Transients in Reactors and Determine Their Parameter Sensitivities without a Forward Simulation. (2023). LAPSE:2023.9129v1
Author Affiliations
Holdampf SA: Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA
Osborne AG: Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA; Nuclear Science and Engineering, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA
Deinert MR: Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA; Nuclear Science and Engineering, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA; Payne Institute for Public Policy, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80 [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
19
First Page
7027
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-09-24
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en15197027, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.9129v1
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15197027
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