LAPSE:2023.8900
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.8900
Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors’ Passive Sensorless Control: A Review
February 24, 2023
Sensorless control of permanent magnet synchronous motors is nowadays used in many industrial, home and traction applications, as it allows the presence of a position sensor to be avoided with benefits for the cost and reliability of the drive. An estimation of the rotor position is required to perform the field-oriented control (FOC), which is the most common control scheme used for this type of motor. Many algorithms have been developed for this purpose, which use different techniques to derive the rotor angle from the stator voltages and currents. Among them, the so-called passive methods have gained increasing interest as they do not introduce additional losses and current distortion associated instead with algorithms based on the injection of high-frequency signals. The aim of this paper is to present a review of the main passive sensorless methods proposed in the technical literature over the last few years, analyzing their main features and principles of operation. An experimental comparison among the most promising passive sensorless algorithms is then reported, focusing on their performance in the low-speed operating region.
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Keywords
permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM), review, sensorless control
Subject
Suggested Citation
Benevieri A, Carbone L, Cosso S, Kumar K, Marchesoni M, Passalacqua M, Vaccaro L. Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors’ Passive Sensorless Control: A Review. (2023). LAPSE:2023.8900
Author Affiliations
Benevieri A: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy
Carbone L: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy
Cosso S: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Kumar K: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Marchesoni M: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Passalacqua M: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy
Vaccaro L: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Carbone L: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy
Cosso S: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Kumar K: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Marchesoni M: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Passalacqua M: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy
Vaccaro L: Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture Department (DITEN), University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, 16145 Genova, Italy [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
20
First Page
7747
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-10-19
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en15207747, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.8900
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doi:10.3390/en15207747
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[v1] (Original Submission)
Feb 24, 2023
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Feb 24, 2023
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