LAPSE:2023.6420
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.6420
Usage of GAMS-Based Digital Twins and Clustering to Improve Energetic Systems Control
Timothé Gronier, William Maréchal, Christophe Geissler, Stéphane Gibout
February 23, 2023
Abstract
With the increasing constraints on energy and resource markets and the non-decreasing trend in energy demand, the need for relevant clean energy generation and storage solutions is growing and is gradually reaching the individual home. However, small-scale energy storage is still an expensive investment in 2022 and the risk/reward ratio is not yet attractive enough for individual homeowners. One solution is for homeowners not to store excess clean energy individually but to produce hydrogen for mutual use. In this paper, a collective production of hydrogen for a daily filling of a bus is considered. Following our previous work on the subject, the investigation consists of finding an optimal buy/sell rule to the grid, and the use of the energy with an additional objective: mobility. The dominant technique in the energy community is reinforcement learning, which however is difficult to use when the learning data is limited, as in our study. We chose a less data-intensive and yet technically well-documented approach. Our results show that rulebooks, different but more interesting than the usual robust rule, exist and can be cost-effective. In some cases, they even show that it is worth punctually missing the H2 production requirement in exchange for higher economic performance. However, they require fine-tuning as to not deteriorate the system performance.
Keywords
digital twins, energy management system, general additive models, green H2
Suggested Citation
Gronier T, Maréchal W, Geissler C, Gibout S. Usage of GAMS-Based Digital Twins and Clustering to Improve Energetic Systems Control. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6420
Author Affiliations
Gronier T: Advestis, 75008 Paris, France; Universite de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, E2S UPPA, LaTEP, 64053 Pau, France; ADERA, 33608 Pessac, France [ORCID]
Maréchal W: Advestis, 75008 Paris, France
Geissler C: Advestis, 75008 Paris, France
Gibout S: Universite de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, E2S UPPA, LaTEP, 64053 Pau, France [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
1
First Page
123
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-22
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en16010123, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.6420
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010123
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Feb 23, 2023
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