LAPSE:2023.6380
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.6380
Economic Assessment of Operation Strategies on Park-Level Integrated Energy System Coupled with Biogas: A Case Study in a Sewage Treatment Plant
Xin Zhao, Yanqi Chen, Gang Xu, Heng Chen
February 23, 2023
Operation strategies for a park-level integrated energy system (PIES) in terms of carbon prices and feed-in tariffs, have not been adequately studied. This paper addresses this knowledge gap by proposing operation strategies based on the PIES driven by biogas, solar energy, natural gas, and the power grid. Meanwhile, the electricity-driven dispatching strategy (EDS), thermal-driven dispatching strategy (TDS), cost-driven dispatching strategy (CDS) are compared to assess their impacts on operation cost, carbon dioxide emissions, etc. The flexibility and complementarity of the three operation strategies in energy supply are analyzed in detail. The results indicated that biogas was the main energy supply fuel, accounting for 46% to 72% of the total energy supply. About 33% to 54% of electricity was transmitted to the grid each month using the TDS. The annual initial capital cost of the CDS was only 1.39% higher than that of the EDS. However, the annual operation cost of the EDS was 16.86% higher than that of the CDS. The emissions of the EDS were the lowest, and the CDS had 38.51% higher emissions than the EDS. In the CDS, the ratio of carbon emission costs to operation costs was as high as 0.80 when the carbon tax reached USD 100/ton. The carbon tax had a greater impact on the CDS than the other strategies. Feed-in tariffs had a greater impact than the carbon tax on the TDS. This study provides an effective method for the selection of optimal operation strategies in regards to carbon prices and feed-in tariffs.
Keywords
biogas, Carbon, energy system, Optimization, strategy
Suggested Citation
Zhao X, Chen Y, Xu G, Chen H. Economic Assessment of Operation Strategies on Park-Level Integrated Energy System Coupled with Biogas: A Case Study in a Sewage Treatment Plant. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6380
Author Affiliations
Zhao X: Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
Chen Y: Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
Xu G: Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
Chen H: Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
1
First Page
80
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-21
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en16010080, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en16010080
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Feb 23, 2023
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