LAPSE:2023.6100
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.6100
Analysis of the Physical Properties of Seeds of Selected Viburnum Species for the Needs of Seed Sorting Operations
February 23, 2023
Abstract
is a genus of colorful and ornamental plants popular in landscape design on account of their high esthetic appeal. The physical properties of viburnum seeds have not been investigated in the literature to date. Therefore, the aim of this study was to characterize the seeds of selected Viburnum species and to search for potential relationships between their physical attributes for the needs of seed sorting operations. The basic physical parameters of the seeds of six Viburnum species were measured, and the relationships between these attributes were determined in correlation and regression analyses. The average values of the evaluated parameters were determined in the following range: terminal velocity—from 5.6 to 7.9 m s−1, thickness—from 1.39 to 1.87 mm, width—from 3.59 to 6.33 mm, length—from 5.58 to 7.44 mm, angle of external friction—from 36.7 to 43.8°, mass—from 16.7 to 35.0 mg. The seeds of V. dasyanthum, V. lentago and V. sargentii should be sorted in air separators, and the seeds of V. lantana and V. opulus should be processed with the use of mesh screens with round apertures to obtain uniform size fractions. The seeds of V. rhytodophyllum cannot be effectively sorted into batches with uniform seed mass, but they can be separated into groups with similar dimensions.
Keywords
correlation, physical attributes, separation, variability, Viburnum L.
Suggested Citation
Kaliniewicz Z, Choszcz DJ. Analysis of the Physical Properties of Seeds of Selected Viburnum Species for the Needs of Seed Sorting Operations. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6100
Author Affiliations
Kaliniewicz Z: Department of Heavy Duty Machines and Research Methodology, University of Warmia and Mazury, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland [ORCID]
Choszcz DJ: Department of Heavy Duty Machines and Research Methodology, University of Warmia and Mazury, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
9
Issue
4
First Page
711
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-04-17
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr9040711, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.6100
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https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9040711
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Feb 23, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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