LAPSE:2023.5236
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.5236
The Effect of Inclination on Natural Convective Heat Transfer from a Slender Cuboid
Abdulrahim Kalendar, Yousuf Alhendal, Shafqat Hussain, Patrick Oosthuizen
February 23, 2023
Abstract
A numerical study was undertaken of the naturally occurring laminar convective heat transfer from a slender cuboid with a relatively narrow cross-section (square) and an exposed top surface. The cuboid was perpendicularly placed on an adiabatic flat base plate and two types of surface boundary conditions were considered. The slender cuboid was inclined relative to the vertical axis at angles ranging from 0 to 180 degrees. The flow was considered symmetrical along the vertical axis of the slender cuboid. The equations governing the system were numerically solved in terms of dimensionless variables using FLUENT software. From the results obtained, mean Nusselt numbers over the slender cuboid were calculated using parameters such as: the Rayleigh number for heat flux, Ra*; the Rayleigh number, Ra; the slender cuboid dimensionless width, i.e., the ratio of the width to the height of the heated slender cuboid, W = w/h; and the position of the slender cuboid relative to the vertical, φ. Simulation results were produced for the boundary conditions of constant temperature, constant heat flux, and for Pr = 0.7. The effects of these parameters on the mean Nusselt number for the combined and for the individual surfaces of the slender cuboid are presented and the mean Nusselt numbers are correlated.
Keywords
constant heat flux, constant temperature, edge effects, inclined, laminar, natural convection, numerical simulations, slender cuboid
Suggested Citation
Kalendar A, Alhendal Y, Hussain S, Oosthuizen P. The Effect of Inclination on Natural Convective Heat Transfer from a Slender Cuboid. (2023). LAPSE:2023.5236
Author Affiliations
Kalendar A: Department of Mechanical Power and Refrigeration, College of Technological Studies-PAAET, Shuwaikh 23167, Kuwait
Alhendal Y: Department of Mechanical Power and Refrigeration, College of Technological Studies-PAAET, Shuwaikh 23167, Kuwait
Hussain S: Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Lahore (UOL), 1-Km, Defense Road (Off Raiwind Road), Bhobatian Chowk, Lahore 54000, Pakistan [ORCID]
Oosthuizen P: Deptartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
9
Issue
9
First Page
1668
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-09-15
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: pr9091668, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.5236
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https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9091668
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