LAPSE:2023.4800
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.4800
Photocatalytic and Electrochemical Activity of Magnesium Oxide Nanoballs Synthesized via a Hydrothermal Route
February 23, 2023
Abstract
Currently, there is growing concern about minimizing the environmental impacts caused by the generation of waste on water, soil, air pollution, and contamination of the environment in general. Magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoballs (NBs) were synthesized by the hydrothermal method followed by a calcination process. The average size of particles dispersed in deionized water was 159.2 ± 70 nm. The energy band gap was calculated to be 5.14 eV. The magnetic behavior, cyclic voltammetry, and electrochemical impedance of MgO NBs were studied. Under visible-light irradiation, the photocatalytic activity of MgO nanoballs was investigated by methylene blue (MB) dye. Results showed that photodegradation for MB under visible light irradiation for 120 min and degradation results are fitted well with pseudo-first-order reaction kinetics with a rate constant of 0.00252 min−1 and a correlation coefficient of 0.96.
Currently, there is growing concern about minimizing the environmental impacts caused by the generation of waste on water, soil, air pollution, and contamination of the environment in general. Magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoballs (NBs) were synthesized by the hydrothermal method followed by a calcination process. The average size of particles dispersed in deionized water was 159.2 ± 70 nm. The energy band gap was calculated to be 5.14 eV. The magnetic behavior, cyclic voltammetry, and electrochemical impedance of MgO NBs were studied. Under visible-light irradiation, the photocatalytic activity of MgO nanoballs was investigated by methylene blue (MB) dye. Results showed that photodegradation for MB under visible light irradiation for 120 min and degradation results are fitted well with pseudo-first-order reaction kinetics with a rate constant of 0.00252 min−1 and a correlation coefficient of 0.96.
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Keywords
and photocatalytic activity, electrochemical property, hydrothermal synthesis, MgO nanostructures, optical properties
Subject
Suggested Citation
Sagadevan S, Lett JA, Fatimah I, Selvi KT, Sivasankaran RP, Weldegebrieal GK, Oh WC. Photocatalytic and Electrochemical Activity of Magnesium Oxide Nanoballs Synthesized via a Hydrothermal Route. (2023). LAPSE:2023.4800
Author Affiliations
Sagadevan S: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Lett JA: Department of Physics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600119, India
Fatimah I: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Kampus Terpadu UII, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, Indonesia [ORCID]
Selvi KT: Department of Physics, Vel Tech High Tech Rangarajan Sakunthala Engineering College, Chennai 600062, India
Sivasankaran RP: Environmental and Climate Technology, Korea Institute of Energy Technology (KENTECH), 200 Hyeoksin-ro, Naju 34129, Korea
Weldegebrieal GK: Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan P.O. Box 445, Ethiopia [ORCID]
Oh WC: Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan-si 31962, Korea [ORCID]
Lett JA: Department of Physics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600119, India
Fatimah I: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Kampus Terpadu UII, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, Indonesia [ORCID]
Selvi KT: Department of Physics, Vel Tech High Tech Rangarajan Sakunthala Engineering College, Chennai 600062, India
Sivasankaran RP: Environmental and Climate Technology, Korea Institute of Energy Technology (KENTECH), 200 Hyeoksin-ro, Naju 34129, Korea
Weldegebrieal GK: Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan P.O. Box 445, Ethiopia [ORCID]
Oh WC: Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan-si 31962, Korea [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
10
Issue
10
First Page
2098
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-10-17
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr10102098, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.4800
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https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10102098
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Feb 23, 2023
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