LAPSE:2023.3855
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.3855
Aerodynamic Analysis and Three-Dimensional Redesign of a Multi-Stage Axial Flow Compressor
February 22, 2023
Abstract
This paper describes the introduction of three-dimension (3-D) blade designs into a 5-stage axial compressor with multi-stage computational fluid dynamic (CFD) methods. Prior to a redesign, a validation study is conducted for the overall performance and flow details based on full-scale test data, proving that the multi-stage CFD applied is a relatively reliable tool for the analysis of the follow-up redesign. Furthermore, at the near stall point, the aerodynamic analysis demonstrates that significant separation exists in the last stator, leading to the aerodynamic redesign, which is the focus of the last stator. Multi-stage CFD methods are applied throughout the three-dimensional redesign process for the last stator to explore their aerodynamic improvement potential. An unconventional asymmetric bow configuration incorporated with leading edge re-camber and re-solidity is employed to reduce the high loss region dominated by the mainstream. The final redesigned version produces a 13% increase in the stall margin while maintaining the efficiency at the design point.
This paper describes the introduction of three-dimension (3-D) blade designs into a 5-stage axial compressor with multi-stage computational fluid dynamic (CFD) methods. Prior to a redesign, a validation study is conducted for the overall performance and flow details based on full-scale test data, proving that the multi-stage CFD applied is a relatively reliable tool for the analysis of the follow-up redesign. Furthermore, at the near stall point, the aerodynamic analysis demonstrates that significant separation exists in the last stator, leading to the aerodynamic redesign, which is the focus of the last stator. Multi-stage CFD methods are applied throughout the three-dimensional redesign process for the last stator to explore their aerodynamic improvement potential. An unconventional asymmetric bow configuration incorporated with leading edge re-camber and re-solidity is employed to reduce the high loss region dominated by the mainstream. The final redesigned version produces a 13% increase in the stall margin while maintaining the efficiency at the design point.
Record ID
Keywords
axial compressor, bow, multi-stage, re-camber, re-solidity, stator
Subject
Suggested Citation
Ning T, Gu CW, Ni WD, Li XT, Liu TQ. Aerodynamic Analysis and Three-Dimensional Redesign of a Multi-Stage Axial Flow Compressor. (2023). LAPSE:2023.3855
Author Affiliations
Ning T: Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Aero-Engine, Beijing 100191, China
Gu CW: Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Aero-Engine, Beijing 100191, China
Ni WD: Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Aero-Engine, Beijing 100191, China
Li XT: Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute (SEDRI), Shenyang 110000, China
Liu TQ: Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute (SEDRI), Shenyang 110000, China
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Gu CW: Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Aero-Engine, Beijing 100191, China
Ni WD: Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Aero-Engine, Beijing 100191, China
Li XT: Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute (SEDRI), Shenyang 110000, China
Liu TQ: Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute (SEDRI), Shenyang 110000, China
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
4
Article Number
E296
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-04-16
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en9040296, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.3855
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en9040296
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Feb 22, 2023
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