LAPSE:2023.36058
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.36058
Impact of Data Grouping on the Multivariate Analysis of Several Concrete Plants
Malika Perluzzi, William Wilson, Ryan Gosselin
June 9, 2023
Multivariate analysis can be used to study industrial process data exhibiting collinearity between variables. Such data can often be collected into conceptually meaningful groups or blocks. While data blocks may appear intuitive (e.g., raw material properties vs. process parameters), such blocking is sometimes much more subjective. The novelty of this work lies in the investigation of the impact of data blocking on the subsequent analysis. To our knowledge, no such investigation can be found in the literature. To fill this gap, we analyze the impact of grouping data from 10 Canadian concrete plants in which multiple blocking alternatives are considered. The analysis is performed via principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimensionality of the matrix and also via consensus principal component analysis (CPCA). The data grouping options are as follows: (1) all data combined into a single block, (2) grouped according to the factory, (3) grouped according to parameter type, and (4) grouped according to parameter type within each factory. The results show that the grouping strategy alters the conclusion by emphasizing specific aspects of the data. While some grouping options emphasized seasonal variations, others emphasized other characteristics in the data, such as step changes in processing regimes or the significant impact of the raw materials’ moisture on the process. As such, it appears relevant to consider multiple blocking options when analyzing complex datasets. Doing so will give the analyst a better understanding of overarching trends and more subtle characteristics of the dataset.
Keywords
concrete plant, CPCA, data grouping, multivariate analysis, PCA
Subject
Suggested Citation
Perluzzi M, Wilson W, Gosselin R. Impact of Data Grouping on the Multivariate Analysis of Several Concrete Plants. (2023). LAPSE:2023.36058
Author Affiliations
Perluzzi M: Department of Chemical & Biotechnology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada
Wilson W: Department of Civil and Building Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada
Gosselin R: Department of Chemical & Biotechnology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
5
First Page
1551
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-05-18
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr11051551, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.36058
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doi:10.3390/pr11051551
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Jun 9, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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[v1] (Original Submission)
Jun 9, 2023
 
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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