LAPSE:2023.35836
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.35836
Optimization of Rectifiers in Firefighting Monitors Used in UHV Fire Safety Applications
Jiaqing Zhang, Sha Luo, Yubiao Huang, Yi Guo, Jiafei Zhang, Dong Li, Chuanwen Zhao
May 24, 2023
An electric power system is an important factor in national economic development. However, as an electric power system requires more electric equipment in its operation process, it is prone to short circuits, faults and other problems, which can lead to fires. To help prevent fires in such power systems, the hydraulic performance of the existing firefighting monitor should be optimized. A rectifier is an important structure which affects the performance of the firefighting monitor. In this paper, numerical simulations based on CFD (computational fluid dynamics) are carried out to analyze the fluid flow inside firefighting monitors with five different rectifier structures. In addition, the effects of rectifier structure on both the turbulent kinetic energy and axial velocity of the fluid inside the firefighting monitor are analyzed. The results show that rectifier installation can reduce the turbulent energy of the inlet and outlet of the firefighting monitor and improve the axial velocity distribution inside the firefighting monitor. Specifically, a forked row rectifier arrangement can significantly improve the effect of flow stabilization. However, there are limits to improving rectifier stabilization performance by changing the number of blades, as too many blades can cause reverse direction flow and large pressure losses.
Keywords
axial velocity, firefighting monitor, star-type rectifier, turbulent kinetic energy
Subject
Suggested Citation
Zhang J, Luo S, Huang Y, Guo Y, Zhang J, Li D, Zhao C. Optimization of Rectifiers in Firefighting Monitors Used in UHV Fire Safety Applications. (2023). LAPSE:2023.35836
Author Affiliations
Zhang J: Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Electric Fire and Safety Protection State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute, Hefei 230601, China
Luo S: State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hefei 230061, China
Huang Y: Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Electric Fire and Safety Protection State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute, Hefei 230601, China
Guo Y: Anhui Province Key Laboratory for Electric Fire and Safety Protection State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute, Hefei 230601, China
Zhang J: School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
Li D: School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
Zhao C: School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
9
First Page
3898
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-05-05
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en16093898, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.35836
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doi:10.3390/en16093898
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May 24, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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[v1] (Original Submission)
May 24, 2023
 
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May 24, 2023
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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