LAPSE:2023.35245
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.35245
Disturbing Effect of Intra-Tissue Temperature Sensors in Pre-Clinical Experimental Studies of Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation: A Computer-Based Modeling Study
April 28, 2023
: Preclinical studies on radiofrequency (RF) cardiac ablation (RFCA) use very small temperature sensors in specific positions in the tissue subjected to RF heating. Despite the sensors’ small size, the proximity to the ablation electrode and the extremely high thermal gradient around the electrode means that the presence of the temperature sensors could distort the temperatures recorded. Our objective was to assess the thermal impact of intra-tissue temperature sensors during RFCA.: 3D RFCA models were built including different temperature sensors based on fiber optics and T-type thermocouples. Constant power ablation was simulated for 10 s.: The results showed that the disturbance caused by the presence of the T-type thermocouples was considerably greater (one order of magnitude) than that caused by the optical fibers. The closer the sensor was to the ablation electrode, the greater the greater the disturbance was and the more it increased with time in sensors more than 3 mm deep. The fiber optic measurements always slightly underestimated (<0.2 °C) the tissue temperature that would exist without the sensors, while the disturbance caused by the T-type thermocouples did not always result in underestimation but depended on the depth of the sensors parallel to the catheter.: The presence of thermocouples inserted into the tissue close to the RF ablation electrode involves a disturbance that could affect the measured temperature value, although it does not substantially alter the shape and size of the thermal lesion. Optical fibers cause much less disturbance, possibly due to the absence of internal metal parts that favor heat conduction.
Keywords
cardiac ablation, computer modeling, pre-clinical model, radiofrequency ablation, temperature sensors
Suggested Citation
Cuenca-Dacal L, Berjano E, González-Suárez A, Pérez JJ. Disturbing Effect of Intra-Tissue Temperature Sensors in Pre-Clinical Experimental Studies of Radiofrequency Cardiac Ablation: A Computer-Based Modeling Study. (2023). LAPSE:2023.35245
Author Affiliations
Cuenca-Dacal L: BioMIT, Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain
Berjano E: BioMIT, Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain [ORCID]
González-Suárez A: Translational Medical Device Lab, School of Engineering, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland; Escuela Superior de Ingeniería, Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Internacional de Valencia—VIU, 46002 Valencia, Spain [ORCID]
Pérez JJ: BioMIT, Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
4
First Page
1168
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-04-11
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr11041168, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.35245
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doi:10.3390/pr11041168
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Apr 28, 2023
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