LAPSE:2023.34874
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.34874
Grouped Charging of Decentralised Storage to Efficiently Control Collective Heating Systems: Limitations and Opportunities
April 28, 2023
Collective heating systems have multiple end-users with time-varying, often different temperature demands. There are several concepts catering to this, e.g., multi-pipe networks and 2-pipe networks with or without decentralised booster systems. In this study, we focus on 2-pipe networks with a changing supply temperature by smart use of decentralised storage. By grouping high-temperature demands, the average supply temperature can be lowered during large parts of the day, which is beneficial for system efficiency. The actual energy-saving potential, however, can be case-specific and is expected to depend on design choices and implemented control strategies. In this paper, these dependencies are assessed and identified by implementing two optimised rule-based control strategies, providing in such a way a bench-mark for other control strategies. The results show that grouping yields energy savings of up to 36% at similar peak demand as with conventional control strategies. The energy-saving potential is greatest for large storage volumes and small networks, but large networks with large storage and proper control choices can also achieve around 30% energy savings. Moreover, high-temperature time can easily be reduced to less than 40% of the day, which could make space cooling without decentralised booster heat pumps possible, but this requires further research.
Keywords
collective heating, combined heat distribution, decentralised storage, demand-based control, design impact, DHW, domestic hot water, temperature control
Suggested Citation
Jacobs S, De Pauw M, Van Minnebruggen S, Ghane S, Huybrechts T, Hellinckx P, Verhaert I. Grouped Charging of Decentralised Storage to Efficiently Control Collective Heating Systems: Limitations and Opportunities. (2023). LAPSE:2023.34874
Author Affiliations
Jacobs S: EMIB, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium; Faculty of Applied Engineering−Electronics ICT, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium [ORCID]
De Pauw M: Kenniscentrum Energie, Thomas More Kempen, Kleinhoefstraat 4, 2440 Geel, Belgium
Van Minnebruggen S: EMIB, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium [ORCID]
Ghane S: IDLab, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp-imec, Sint-Pietersvliet 7, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium [ORCID]
Huybrechts T: IDLab, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp-imec, Sint-Pietersvliet 7, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium [ORCID]
Hellinckx P: Faculty of Applied Engineering−Electronics ICT, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium [ORCID]
Verhaert I: EMIB, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
8
First Page
3435
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-04-13
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en16083435, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.34874
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doi:10.3390/en16083435
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