LAPSE:2023.34399
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.34399
Experimental Investigation of the Prestrike Characteristics of a Double-Break Vacuum Circuit Breaker under DC Voltages
Yun Geng, Xiaofei Yao, Jinlong Dong, Xue Liu, Yingsan Geng, Zhiyuan Liu, Jing Peng, Ke Wang
April 26, 2023
The prestrike phenomenon in vacuum circuit breakers (VCBs) is interesting but complicated. Previous studies mainly focus on the prestrike phenomenon in single-break VCBs. However, experimental work on prestrike characteristics of double-break VCBs cannot be found in literature. This paper aims to experimentally determine the probabilistic characteristics of prestrike gaps in a double-break VCB consisting of two commercial vacuum interrupters (VIs) in series under direct current (DC) voltages. As a benchmark, single-break prestrike gaps were measured by short-circuiting one of the VIs in a double break. The experimental results show that the 50% prestrike gap d50 of each VI in a double break, which is calculated with the complementary Weibull distribution, was significantly reduced by 25% to 72.7% compared with that in a single break. Due to the voltage-sharing effect in the double-break VCB, scatters in prestrike gaps of each VI in a double break was smaller than that in a single break. However, without the sharing-voltage effect, d50 of the low-voltage side in the double break was 65% higher than that of the same VI in the single break, which could be caused by the asynchronous property of mechanical actuators, the difference of the inherent prestrike characteristics of each VI and the unequal voltage-sharing ratio of VIs.
Keywords
double break, prestrike characteristics, prestrike gap, vacuum circuit breaker, vacuum interrupter
Subject
Suggested Citation
Geng Y, Yao X, Dong J, Liu X, Geng Y, Liu Z, Peng J, Wang K. Experimental Investigation of the Prestrike Characteristics of a Double-Break Vacuum Circuit Breaker under DC Voltages. (2023). LAPSE:2023.34399
Author Affiliations
Geng Y: State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Yao X: State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Dong J: State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China [ORCID]
Liu X: State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Geng Y: State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Liu Z: State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Peng J: Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd., No.105 Yunda West Road, Kunming 650217, China
Wang K: Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co. Ltd., No.105 Yunda West Road, Kunming 650217, China
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
12
Article Number
E3217
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-06-20
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en13123217, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.34399
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doi:10.3390/en13123217
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Apr 26, 2023
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