LAPSE:2023.32283
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.32283
Investigation Concerning the Excitation Loss of Synchronous Generators in a Stand-Alone Ship Power Plant
April 20, 2023
The protection systems of ship generators enable them to eliminate potential failures that pose a significant threat to the safety of the crew and the use of the ship. However, due to the fact that marine classification societies do not require the protection of generators against the loss of excitation, such protection is only used sporadically. This article presents an LOE (loss of excitation) analysis of ship generators that operate in parallel. This analysis is supported by simulations and experimental research. The test results show that the positions of the operating points of each generator are interrelated, and changes in the excitation of one (damaged) generator cause automatic changes in the excitation, as well as changes in electromagnetic and energy processes, in the second (efficient) generator. An LOE in one generator causes a dangerous increase in armature currents in both generators. The results of this study prove that the lack of LOE protection at lower levels of excitement in one of the generators causes (by activating the required protection) the efficient generator to be switched off first. The main conclusion of this article is that the introduction of the use of security measures against LOE should be obligatory and legally required.
Keywords
asynchronous operation of synchronous generators, loss of excitation, stand-alone power plant
Subject
Suggested Citation
Tarnapowicz D, German-Galkin S, Staude M. Investigation Concerning the Excitation Loss of Synchronous Generators in a Stand-Alone Ship Power Plant. (2023). LAPSE:2023.32283
Author Affiliations
Tarnapowicz D: Faculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, Poland [ORCID]
German-Galkin S: Faculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, Poland [ORCID]
Staude M: Faculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
10
First Page
2828
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-05-14
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14102828, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.32283
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doi:10.3390/en14102828
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Apr 20, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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