LAPSE:2023.32040
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.32040
Design of a 1 MWth Pilot Plant for Chemical Looping Gasification of Biogenic Residues
April 19, 2023
Chemical looping gasification (CLG) is a promising process for the thermochemical solid to liquid conversion route using lattice oxygen, provided by a solid oxygen carrier material, to produce a nitrogen free synthesis gas. Recent advances in lab-scale experiments show that CLG with biomass has the possibility to produce a carbon neutral synthesis gas. However, all experiments have been conducted in externally heated units, not enabling autothermal operation. In this study, the modification of an existing pilot plant for demonstrating autothermal operation of CLG is described. Energy and mass balances are calculated using a validated chemical looping combustion process model extended for biomass gasification. Based on six operational cases, adaptations of the pilot plant are designed and changes discussed. A reactor configuration using two circulating fluidized bed reactors with internal solid circulation in the air reactor is proposed and a suitable operating strategy devised. The resulting experimental unit enables a reasonable range of operational parameters within restrictions imposed from autothermal operation.
Keywords
autothermal, Biomass, chemical looping, fluidized bed, gasification, pilot plant
Suggested Citation
Marx F, Dieringer P, Ströhle J, Epple B. Design of a 1 MWth Pilot Plant for Chemical Looping Gasification of Biogenic Residues. (2023). LAPSE:2023.32040
Author Affiliations
Marx F: Institute for Energy Systems & Technology, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Otto-Berndt-Str. 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Dieringer P: Institute for Energy Systems & Technology, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Otto-Berndt-Str. 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Ströhle J: Institute for Energy Systems & Technology, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Otto-Berndt-Str. 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Epple B: Institute for Energy Systems & Technology, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Otto-Berndt-Str. 2, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
9
First Page
2581
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-04-30
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14092581, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.32040
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doi:10.3390/en14092581
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Apr 19, 2023
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