LAPSE:2023.30352
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.30352
LCC-S-Based Integral Terminal Sliding Mode Controller for a Hybrid Energy Storage System Using a Wireless Power System
Naghmash Ali, Zhizhen Liu, Hammad Armghan, Iftikhar Ahmad, Yanjin Hou
April 14, 2023
Unlike the plug-in charging system, which has safety concerns such as electric sparks, wireless power transfer (WPT) is less-time consuming, is environmentally friendly and can be used in a wet environment. The inclusion of hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) in electric vehicles (EVs) has helped to increase their energy density as well as power density. Combined with static wireless power transfer, a WPT−HESS system is proposed in this article. The HESS system includes a battery and supercapacitor (SC) connected to a WPT system through DC−DC converters. To ensure a stable DC bus voltage, an inductor−capacitor−capacitor series (LCC-S) compensation network has been implemented in the WPT system. Utilizing the two-port network theory, the design equations of the LCC-S compensation network are derived in order to realize the maximum efficiency point for the WPT system. To ensure that the WPT system operates at this maximum efficiency point and that the SC is charged to its maximum capacity, an energy management system (EMS) has been devised that generates reference currents for both the SC and battery. An integral terminal sliding mode controller (ITSMC) has been designed to track these reference currents and control the power flow between the energy storage units (ESUs) and WPT system. The stability of the proposed system is validated by Lyapunov theory. The proposed WPT−HESS system is simulated using the MATLAB/Simulink. The robustness of the ITSMC against the widely used proportional−integral−derivative (PID) and sliding mode controller (SMC) is verified under abrupt changes in the associated ESU resistance and reference load current. Finally, the simulations of the WPT−HESS system are validated by controller hardware-in-loop (C-HIL) experiments.
Keywords
hybrid energy storage system, integral terminal sliding mode control, LCC-S, wireless power transfer
Subject
Suggested Citation
Ali N, Liu Z, Armghan H, Ahmad I, Hou Y. LCC-S-Based Integral Terminal Sliding Mode Controller for a Hybrid Energy Storage System Using a Wireless Power System. (2023). LAPSE:2023.30352
Author Affiliations
Ali N: School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China [ORCID]
Liu Z: School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
Armghan H: School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
Ahmad I: School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan [ORCID]
Hou Y: Energy Research Institute, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, China
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
6
First Page
1693
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-03-18
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14061693, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.30352
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doi:10.3390/en14061693
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Apr 14, 2023
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