LAPSE:2023.30291
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.30291
Assessment of Petrol and Natural Gas Vehicle Carbon Oxides Emissions in the Laboratory and On-Road Tests
Kazimierz Lejda, Artur Jaworski, Maksymilian Mądziel, Krzysztof Balawender, Adam Ustrzycki, Danylo Savostin-Kosiak
April 14, 2023
The problem of global warming and the related climate change requires solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, in particular CO2. As a result, newly manufactured cars consume less fuel and emit lower amounts of CO2. In terms of exhaust emissions and fuel consumption, old cars are significantly inferior to the more recent models. In Poland, for instance, the average age of passenger cars is approximately 13 years. Therefore, apart from developing new solutions in the cars produced today, it is important to focus on measures that enable the reduction in CO2 emissions in older vehicles. These methods include the adaptation of used cars to run on gaseous fuels. Natural gas is a hydrocarbon fuel that is particularly preferred in terms of CO2 emissions. The article presents the results of research of carbon oxides emission (CO, CO2) in the exhaust gas of a passenger car fueled by petrol and natural gas. The emissions were measured under the conditions of the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) test and in real road tests. The test results confirm that compared to petrol, a CNG vehicle allows for a significant reduction in CO2 and CO emissions in a car that is several years old, especially in urban traffic conditions.
Keywords
carbon oxides, Compressed Natural Gas, on-road tests, portable emissions measurement systems (PEMS), vehicles emission
Suggested Citation
Lejda K, Jaworski A, Mądziel M, Balawender K, Ustrzycki A, Savostin-Kosiak D. Assessment of Petrol and Natural Gas Vehicle Carbon Oxides Emissions in the Laboratory and On-Road Tests. (2023). LAPSE:2023.30291
Author Affiliations
Lejda K: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
Jaworski A: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland [ORCID]
Mądziel M: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland [ORCID]
Balawender K: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
Ustrzycki A: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland [ORCID]
Savostin-Kosiak D: Department of Motor Vehicle Maintenance and Service, Faculty of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, National Transport University, 02000 Kyiv, Ukraine
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
6
First Page
1631
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-03-15
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en14061631, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.30291
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/en14061631
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (11.6 MB)
Apr 14, 2023
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
110
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
Apr 14, 2023
 
Verified by curator on
Apr 14, 2023
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2023.30291
 
Original Submitter
Auto Uploader for LAPSE
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version