LAPSE:2023.28839
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.28839
Estimation of the Compressive Strength of Corrugated Cardboard Boxes with Various Openings
April 12, 2023
This paper presents mixed analytical/numerical method for estimating the static top-to-bottom compressive strength of corrugated packaging with different ventilation openings and holes, in which the torsional and shear stiffness of corrugated cardboard as well as the panel depth-to-width ratio are included. Analytical framework bases on Heimerls assumption with a modification to a critical force, which is here computed by a numerical algorithm. The proposed method is compared herein with the successful McKee formula and is verified with the large number of experiment results of various packaging designs made of different qualities of corrugated cardboard. The results show that, for various hole dimensions or location of openings in no-flap and flap boxes, the estimation error may be reduced up to three times than in the simple analytical approach.
Keywords
box strength, corrugated board buckling, laboratory tests, McKee formula, openings, orthotropic panels, ventilation holes
Suggested Citation
Garbowski T, Gajewski T, Grabski JK. Estimation of the Compressive Strength of Corrugated Cardboard Boxes with Various Openings. (2023). LAPSE:2023.28839
Author Affiliations
Garbowski T: Institute of Structural Analysis, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo Street 5, 60-965 Poznań, Poland [ORCID]
Gajewski T: Institute of Structural Analysis, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo Street 5, 60-965 Poznań, Poland [ORCID]
Grabski JK: Institute of Applied Mechanics, Poznan University of Technology, Jana Pawła II Street 24, 60-965 Poznań, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
1
Article Number
E155
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-12-30
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14010155, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.28839
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doi:10.3390/en14010155
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Apr 12, 2023
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