LAPSE:2023.28683
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.28683
Comparative Study of Tetra-N-Butyl Ammonium Bromide and Cyclopentane on the Methane Hydrate Formation and Dissociation
Warintip Chanakro, Chutikan Jaikwang, Katipot Inkong, Santi Kulprathipanja, Pramoch Rangsunvigit
April 12, 2023
Two widely investigated methane hydrate promoters, tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) and cyclopentane (CP), for methane hydrate formation and dissociation were comparatively investigated in the quiescent reactor at 2.5 °C and 8 MPa. The results indicated that the increase in the mass fraction TBAB decreased the induction time. However, it did not significantly affect the methane uptake. In the presence of CP, the increase in the CP concentration resulted in an increase in the induction time due to the increasing thicknesses of the CP layer in the unstirred reactor. Moreover, the methane uptake was varied proportionally with the CP concentration. The addition of TBAB resulted in a higher methane uptake than that of CP, since the presence of TBAB provided the cavities in the hydrate structure to accommodate the methane gas during the hydrate formation better than that of CP. On the contrary, the presence of CP significantly increased the induction time. Although the methane recovery remained relatively the same regardless of TBAB and CP concentrations, the recovery was higher in the presence of TBAB.
Keywords
cyclopentane, formation, hydrate, methane, promoter, TBAB
Subject
Suggested Citation
Chanakro W, Jaikwang C, Inkong K, Kulprathipanja S, Rangsunvigit P. Comparative Study of Tetra-N-Butyl Ammonium Bromide and Cyclopentane on the Methane Hydrate Formation and Dissociation. (2023). LAPSE:2023.28683
Author Affiliations
Chanakro W: The Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Jaikwang C: The Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Inkong K: The Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Kulprathipanja S: Honeywell UOP, Des Plaines, IL 60017, USA
Rangsunvigit P: The Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand; Center of Excellence in Petrochemical Materials Technology (PETROMAT), Research Building, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
24
Article Number
E6518
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-12-10
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13246518, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.28683
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doi:10.3390/en13246518
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Apr 12, 2023
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