LAPSE:2023.27880
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.27880
Techno-Economic Analysis of Glazed, Unglazed and Evacuated Tube Solar Water Heaters
April 11, 2023
In the residential sector, a great part of the electricity goes into heating water by electric water heaters, which results in high CO2 emissions as well as an unprecedented increase in electricity demand leading to an energy crisis. This study offers solar water heaters as a more economical and efficient replacement for electric water heaters. The present study is aimed at investigating the potential for solar water heaters in the subcontinent, especially in India. A feasibility analysis is performed for seven cities in the subcontinent, namely Mumbai, New Delhi, Kolkata, Assam, Gujrat and Madhya Pradesh. Simulated results are based on a solar fraction, equity payback, multiple collectors (one, two or three), horizontal and tilted, type of collector (evacuated tube, glazed and unglazed), electricity saved and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction. The collector’s area is made such that it should receive at least 50% of the solar fraction. The range of payback period varies from five to 15 years. The results show Gujrat being the most ideal site for solar water heaters.
Keywords
evacuated tube, feasibility, glazed, solar water heater, subcontinent, unglazed
Suggested Citation
Raza SA, Ahmad SS, Ratlamwala TAH, Hussain G, Alkahtani M. Techno-Economic Analysis of Glazed, Unglazed and Evacuated Tube Solar Water Heaters. (2023). LAPSE:2023.27880
Author Affiliations
Raza SA: Department of Engineering Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan [ORCID]
Ahmad SS: Department of Engineering Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan [ORCID]
Ratlamwala TAH: Department of Engineering Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan [ORCID]
Hussain G: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi 23640, Pakistan
Alkahtani M: Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
23
Article Number
E6261
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-11-27
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en13236261, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en13236261
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Apr 11, 2023
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