LAPSE:2023.27505
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.27505
Design of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Motor Considering Rotor Radial Force and Motor Losses
Nai-Wen Liu, Kuo-Yuan Hung, Shih-Chin Yang, Feng-Chi Lee, Chia-Jung Liu
April 4, 2023
Different from the design of conventional permanent magnet (PM) motors, high-speed motors are primarily limited by rotor unbalanced radial forces, rotor power losses, and rotor mechanical strength. This paper aimed to propose a suitable PM motor with consideration of these design issues. First, the rotor radial force is minimized based on the selection of stator tooth numbers and windings. By designing a stator with even slots, the rotor radial force can be canceled, leading to better rotor strength at high speed. Second, rotor power losses proportional to rotor frequency are increased as motor speed increases. A two-dimensional sensitivity analysis is used to improve these losses. In addition, the rotor sleeve loss can be minimized to less than 8.3% of the total losses using slotless windings. Third, the trapezoidal drive can cause more than a 33% magnet loss due to additional armature flux harmonics. This drive reflected loss is also mitigated with slotless windings. In this paper, six PM motors with different tooth numbers, stator cores, and winding layouts are compared. All the design methods are verified based on nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA).
Keywords
high-speed motor, permanent magnet motor, variable-frequency drive
Subject
Suggested Citation
Liu NW, Hung KY, Yang SC, Lee FC, Liu CJ. Design of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Motor Considering Rotor Radial Force and Motor Losses. (2023). LAPSE:2023.27505
Author Affiliations
Liu NW: Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
Hung KY: Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
Yang SC: Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
Lee FC: Department of Mechatronics Control, Industrial Technology Research Institute, 195, Sec. 4, Chung Hsing Road, Hsinchu 31057, Taiwan
Liu CJ: Department of Mechatronics Control, Industrial Technology Research Institute, 195, Sec. 4, Chung Hsing Road, Hsinchu 31057, Taiwan
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
22
Article Number
E5872
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-11-10
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en13225872, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.27505
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doi:10.3390/en13225872
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