LAPSE:2023.26347
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.26347
Heterogeneity of Electricity Consumption Patterns in Vulnerable Households
Gianluca Trotta, Kirsten Gram-Hanssen, Pernille Lykke Jørgensen
April 3, 2023
A key aspect of the design of specific tariff structures is to identify and characterize homogeneous electricity consumption profiles. Recent research in residential electricity demand has explored load profile segmentation via cluster analysis combined with descriptive data from the dwelling and occupants, which has partly explained electricity load patterns and their underlying drivers but has failed to investigate any consumption heterogeneity among similar households. Thus, the aim of this paper is to reverse this approach and investigate the extent that households with similar characteristics have different electricity consumption patterns. This study combines population-based register data with hourly electricity consumption data for a sample of 67 Danish households. First, a homogenous household group is selected based on several indicators that signal vulnerability. The specific group under investigation is single-person, older, low-income households in detached housing. Second, K-means clustering is used to identify similarities and differences in consumption patterns. The results indicate four distinct vulnerable household profiles characterized by different start and end times of peak and off-peak times, peak intensities, and overall consumption, which vary across seasons. These profiles are discussed concerning the performance of everyday practices and the design of demand-side management strategies targeted at vulnerable households.
Keywords
cluster analysis, Denmark, domestic electricity consumption patterns, heterogeneity, time-varying rates, vulnerable households
Suggested Citation
Trotta G, Gram-Hanssen K, Lykke Jørgensen P. Heterogeneity of Electricity Consumption Patterns in Vulnerable Households. (2023). LAPSE:2023.26347
Author Affiliations
Trotta G: Department of the Built Environment, The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University Copenhagen, A.C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450 Copenhagen, Denmark [ORCID]
Gram-Hanssen K: Department of the Built Environment, The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University Copenhagen, A.C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450 Copenhagen, Denmark [ORCID]
Lykke Jørgensen P: Department of the Built Environment, The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University Copenhagen, A.C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450 Copenhagen, Denmark
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
18
Article Number
E4713
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-09-10
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en13184713, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en13184713
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