LAPSE:2023.26095
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.26095
Optimal Selection of Time-Current Characteristic of Overcurrent Protection for Induction Motors in Drives of Mining Machines with Prolonged Starting Time
Jarosław Joostberens, Adam Heyduk, Sergiusz Boron, Andrzej Bauerek
March 31, 2023
The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of mine power network impedance on the starting time of induction motors, as well as on the operation of overcurrent protection relay. Proper selection of the time-current characteristic of overcurrent protection is crucial for the operation of the drive. A specific feature of mining power grids is their high impedance, which results from long cable lines with relatively small cross-sections. This causes relatively large voltage drops and significantly reduces the starting torque of the motor. Reduced starting torque increases the starting time and intensifies the motor overheating. This study analyzes a series of standardized time-current characteristics used in Invertim company protection devices. A simulation study of startup current and starting time was conducted for an exemplary medium-power motor with a large inertia fan at different values of power supply voltage below the rated value. Parameters of the motor equivalent circuit were calculated on the basis of manufacturer data. A new shape of the time-current characteristic has been proposed that would allow for prolonged starting at significant voltage drop in the mine network, ensuring protection from failed starting. This solution can be implemented in digital protection relays in addition to the standard characteristics.
Keywords
electric safety, fan, induction motor, overcurrent protection
Suggested Citation
Joostberens J, Heyduk A, Boron S, Bauerek A. Optimal Selection of Time-Current Characteristic of Overcurrent Protection for Induction Motors in Drives of Mining Machines with Prolonged Starting Time. (2023). LAPSE:2023.26095
Author Affiliations
Joostberens J: Department of Electrical Engineering and Industrial Automation, Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 2 St., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Heyduk A: Department of Electrical Engineering and Industrial Automation, Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 2 St., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Boron S: Department of Electrical Engineering and Industrial Automation, Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 2 St., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bauerek A: Ośrodek Pomiarów i Automatyki S.A., Hagera 14 Street., 41-800 Zabrze, Poland
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
17
Article Number
E4466
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-08-29
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13174466, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.26095
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doi:10.3390/en13174466
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Mar 31, 2023
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