LAPSE:2023.26078
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.26078
Breakdown at Multiple Protrusions in SF6 and CO2
Odd Christian Feet, Martin Seeger, Daniel Over, Kaveh Niayesh, Frank Mauseth
March 31, 2023
The electric breakdown at single and multiple protrusions in SF6 and CO2 is investigated at 0.4 and 0.6 MPa, respectively. Additionally, the breakdown fields at rough surfaces of two different areas were determined. From the measurements, breakdown probability distributions for single protrusions were determined and fitted by Weibull distributions. This allowed the determination of statistical enlargement laws for the 50% breakdown probability fields E50. Such enlargement laws describe, for example, the scaling of breakdown field with electrode area or number of protrusions. The predictions were compared to the experimental data, and both agreement and discrepancies were observed depending on polarity and number of protrusions and gas. Discharge predictions including first electron, streamer inception and crossing, as well as leader propagation, gave further insight to this. It was found that predictions from enlargement laws based on statistical processes may not describe the measured breakdown fields well and that relevant physical breakdown criteria must also be considered.
Keywords
Carbon Dioxide, gaseous breakdown, SF6, statistical enlargement laws, surface roughness
Suggested Citation
Feet OC, Seeger M, Over D, Niayesh K, Mauseth F. Breakdown at Multiple Protrusions in SF6 and CO2. (2023). LAPSE:2023.26078
Author Affiliations
Feet OC: ABB Motion Norway, 0666 Oslo, Norway
Seeger M: Hitachi ABB Power Grids Research, 5401 Baden-Dättwil, Switzerland [ORCID]
Over D: Hitachi ABB Power Grids Research, 5401 Baden-Dättwil, Switzerland
Niayesh K: Department of Electric Power Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway
Mauseth F: Department of Electric Power Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
17
Article Number
E4449
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-08-27
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13174449, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.26078
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doi:10.3390/en13174449
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Mar 31, 2023
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