LAPSE:2023.24926
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.24926
Enzyme-Assisted Method for Phycobiliproteins Extraction from Porphyra and Evaluation of Their Bioactivity
Chung-Hsiung Huang, Wei-Chen Chen, Yu-Huei Gao, Guan-Wen Chen, Hong-Ting Victor Lin, Chorng-Liang Pan
March 28, 2023
Due to the poor protein availability of algae in their unprocessed form, development of extraction methods for phycobiliproteins is of great significance. This study aimed to extract phycoerythrin (PE) and phycocyanin (PC) from Porphyra via bacterial enzymatic hydrolysis and to evaluate their bioactivity. To induce enzyme production, Porphyra powder was added into the culture medium of two marine bacterial strains. The pH and enzyme activity of the cultured supernatant, namely crude enzyme solution, were significantly raised. For PE and PC extraction, Porphyra were incubated within crude enzyme solution with homogenization and ultrasonication followed by ultrafiltration process. After distinguishing by fast performance liquid chromatography (FPLC), three major fractions were observed and identified as R-PE, R-PC and small molecular PE by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) analysis. With respect to bioactivity, these three fractions exhibited free radical scavenging and antioxidant activities in a various degree. In addition, the angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity of both R-PE and R-PC fractions was observed in a concentration-dependent manner. Taken together, the employed process of bacterial enzymatic hydrolysis is suggested to be a feasible method to obtain PE and PC from Porphyra without limiting their bioactivity.
Keywords
angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, antioxidant, bacterial enzymatic hydrolysis, phycocyanin, phycoerythrin, Porphyra
Subject
Suggested Citation
Huang CH, Chen WC, Gao YH, Chen GW, Lin HTV, Pan CL. Enzyme-Assisted Method for Phycobiliproteins Extraction from Porphyra and Evaluation of Their Bioactivity. (2023). LAPSE:2023.24926
Author Affiliations
Huang CH: Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan [ORCID]
Chen WC: Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
Gao YH: Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
Chen GW: Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan [ORCID]
Lin HTV: Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
Pan CL: Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
9
Issue
3
First Page
560
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-03-23
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr9030560, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.24926
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doi:10.3390/pr9030560
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Mar 28, 2023
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Mar 28, 2023
 
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