LAPSE:2023.23948
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.23948
Internet of Things (IoT) Platform for Multi-Topic Messaging
Mahmoud Hussein, Ahmed I. Galal, Emad Abd-Elrahman, Mohamed Zorkany
March 27, 2023
IoT-based applications operate in a client−server architecture, which requires a specific communication protocol. This protocol is used to establish the client−server communication model, allowing all clients of the system to perform specific tasks through internet communications. Many data communication protocols for the Internet of Things are used by IoT platforms, including message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT), advanced message queuing protocol (AMQP), MQTT for sensor networks (MQTT-SN), data distribution service (DDS), constrained application protocol (CoAP), and simple object access protocol (SOAP). These protocols only support single-topic messaging. Thus, in this work, an IoT message protocol that supports multi-topic messaging is proposed. This protocol will add a simple “brain” for IoT platforms in order to realize an intelligent IoT architecture. Moreover, it will enhance the traffic throughput by reducing the overheads of messages and the delay of multi-topic messaging. Most current IoT applications depend on real-time systems. Therefore, an RTOS (real-time operating system) as a famous OS (operating system) is used for the embedded systems to provide the constraints of real-time features, as required by these real-time systems. Using RTOS for IoT applications adds important features to the system, including reliability. Many of the undertaken research works into IoT platforms have only focused on specific applications; they did not deal with the real-time constraints under a real-time system umbrella. In this work, the design of the multi-topic IoT protocol and platform is implemented for real-time systems and also for general-purpose applications; this platform depends on the proposed multi-topic communication protocol, which is implemented here to show its functionality and effectiveness over similar protocols.
Keywords
internet of things (IoT), IoT protocols, real-time operating systems (RTOS), real-time system (RTS)
Suggested Citation
Hussein M, Galal AI, Abd-Elrahman E, Zorkany M. Internet of Things (IoT) Platform for Multi-Topic Messaging. (2023). LAPSE:2023.23948
Author Affiliations
Hussein M: National Telecommunication Institute (NTI), Cairo 11768, Egypt; Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt
Galal AI: Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt
Abd-Elrahman E: National Telecommunication Institute (NTI), Cairo 11768, Egypt [ORCID]
Zorkany M: National Telecommunication Institute (NTI), Cairo 11768, Egypt [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
13
Article Number
E3346
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-06-30
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13133346, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.23948
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doi:10.3390/en13133346
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Mar 27, 2023
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