LAPSE:2023.22053
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.22053
Experimental Investigation of a Novel Absorptive/Reflective Solar Concentrator: A Thermal Analysis
March 23, 2023
Abstract
This paper presents the experimental investigation of a novel cross-compound parabolic concentrator (CCPC). For the first time, a CCPC module was designed to simultaneously work as an electricity generator and collect the thermal energy present in the module which is generated due to the incident irradiation. This CCPC module consists of two regions: an absorber surface atop the rig and a reflective region below that to reflect the irradiation onto the photovoltaic (PV) cell, coupled together to form an absorptive/reflective CCPC (AR-CCPC) module. A major issue in the use of PV cells is the decrease in electrical conversion efficiency with the increase in cell temperature. This module employs an active cooling system to decrease the PV cell temperature, optimizing the electrical performance and absorbing the heat generated within the module. This system was found to have an overall efficiency of 63%, which comprises the summation of the electrical and thermal efficiency posed by the AR-CCPC module.
This paper presents the experimental investigation of a novel cross-compound parabolic concentrator (CCPC). For the first time, a CCPC module was designed to simultaneously work as an electricity generator and collect the thermal energy present in the module which is generated due to the incident irradiation. This CCPC module consists of two regions: an absorber surface atop the rig and a reflective region below that to reflect the irradiation onto the photovoltaic (PV) cell, coupled together to form an absorptive/reflective CCPC (AR-CCPC) module. A major issue in the use of PV cells is the decrease in electrical conversion efficiency with the increase in cell temperature. This module employs an active cooling system to decrease the PV cell temperature, optimizing the electrical performance and absorbing the heat generated within the module. This system was found to have an overall efficiency of 63%, which comprises the summation of the electrical and thermal efficiency posed by the AR-CCPC module.
Record ID
Keywords
active cooling, AR-CCPC, solar concentrator, thermal analysis
Subject
Suggested Citation
Dayanand A, Aykapadathu M, Sellami N, Nazarinia M. Experimental Investigation of a Novel Absorptive/Reflective Solar Concentrator: A Thermal Analysis. (2023). LAPSE:2023.22053
Author Affiliations
Dayanand A: School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK
Aykapadathu M: School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK
Sellami N: School of Engineering, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen AB10 7JG, UK [ORCID]
Nazarinia M: School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK [ORCID]
Aykapadathu M: School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK
Sellami N: School of Engineering, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen AB10 7JG, UK [ORCID]
Nazarinia M: School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
5
Article Number
E1281
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-03-10
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13051281, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.22053
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en13051281
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Mar 23, 2023
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