LAPSE:2023.20741
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.20741
Improved Speed Extension for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators by Means of Winding Reconfiguration
March 20, 2023
Abstract
With the increased development of electrical subsystems onboard modern transportation platforms, e.g., more electric aircrafts or more electric ships, the need for electric generation systems has increased. Since many motors require electric starting capability, the application of the starter/generator has been the focus of several studies. The peculiarity of such a system is its requirement for high torque at low speed (for the starting) as well as an extended operation range during the normal generation operations. This mismatch between maximum torque and speed comes at the expense of the power density of the electronic converter, which needs to be designed for the worst case situation and, due to the electric machine optimization, often requires field weakening operations. A new winding reconfiguration is proposed to achieve speed extension and provide more potentiality for high-speed applications. This work compares different power trains in terms of efficiency current stress for electric machines. Hardware-in-the-loop results are adopted to verify the practical implementation of the control systems.
With the increased development of electrical subsystems onboard modern transportation platforms, e.g., more electric aircrafts or more electric ships, the need for electric generation systems has increased. Since many motors require electric starting capability, the application of the starter/generator has been the focus of several studies. The peculiarity of such a system is its requirement for high torque at low speed (for the starting) as well as an extended operation range during the normal generation operations. This mismatch between maximum torque and speed comes at the expense of the power density of the electronic converter, which needs to be designed for the worst case situation and, due to the electric machine optimization, often requires field weakening operations. A new winding reconfiguration is proposed to achieve speed extension and provide more potentiality for high-speed applications. This work compares different power trains in terms of efficiency current stress for electric machines. Hardware-in-the-loop results are adopted to verify the practical implementation of the control systems.
Record ID
Keywords
more electric aircrafts, power electronics, starter/generator, winding reconfiguration
Subject
Suggested Citation
Zhou X, Yang J, Migliazza G, Guenter S, Wang S, Gerada C, Buticchi G. Improved Speed Extension for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators by Means of Winding Reconfiguration. (2023). LAPSE:2023.20741
Author Affiliations
Zhou X: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China
Yang J: Nottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China [ORCID]
Migliazza G: The DISMI-Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy
Guenter S: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China [ORCID]
Wang S: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China
Gerada C: Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Buticchi G: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China [ORCID]
Yang J: Nottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China [ORCID]
Migliazza G: The DISMI-Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy
Guenter S: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China [ORCID]
Wang S: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China
Gerada C: Power Electronics, Machines and Control Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Buticchi G: Key Laboratory of More Electric Aircraft Technology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315104, China [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
2
First Page
899
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-01-12
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en16020899, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.20741
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en16020899
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Mar 20, 2023
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