LAPSE:2023.18027
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.18027
A Comprehensive Harmonic Analysis of Current-Mode Power Amplifiers
March 7, 2023
Abstract
This work presents a comprehensive theoretical analysis of current-mode power amplifiers as a function of input power for different biasing classes under the common simplifying assumption of constant transconductance and hard current cut-off/saturation. Typically, the theoretical analysis of power amplifier performance and behavior are carried out only at maximum output power. However, to achieve high data-rates, modern telecommunication systems adopt signals characterized by a very high peak-to-average power ratio, thus it is useful to analyze the power amplifier behavior as a function of power back-off. Moreover, in many cases, to enhance the efficiency and/or to apply harmonic shaping techniques, a clipped drain-source current, which approaches a square wave, is required. The classical analysis can be extended to low power levels only under the assumption of power-independent conduction angle, which is true only for class-A and class-B amplifiers, and does not take into account possible waveform clipping at maximum current. This work presents a complete theoretical Fourier analysis of FET-based power amplifiers as a function of quiescent drain-source current at any input power level and accounting for the clipped current case, up to the square-wave limit, reorganizing and completing the material that can be found in classical textbooks in the field.
This work presents a comprehensive theoretical analysis of current-mode power amplifiers as a function of input power for different biasing classes under the common simplifying assumption of constant transconductance and hard current cut-off/saturation. Typically, the theoretical analysis of power amplifier performance and behavior are carried out only at maximum output power. However, to achieve high data-rates, modern telecommunication systems adopt signals characterized by a very high peak-to-average power ratio, thus it is useful to analyze the power amplifier behavior as a function of power back-off. Moreover, in many cases, to enhance the efficiency and/or to apply harmonic shaping techniques, a clipped drain-source current, which approaches a square wave, is required. The classical analysis can be extended to low power levels only under the assumption of power-independent conduction angle, which is true only for class-A and class-B amplifiers, and does not take into account possible waveform clipping at maximum current. This work presents a complete theoretical Fourier analysis of FET-based power amplifiers as a function of quiescent drain-source current at any input power level and accounting for the clipped current case, up to the square-wave limit, reorganizing and completing the material that can be found in classical textbooks in the field.
Record ID
Keywords
current-mode power amplifiers, harmonic analysis, high-frequency power amplifiers
Subject
Suggested Citation
Ramella C, Colantonio P, Pirola M. A Comprehensive Harmonic Analysis of Current-Mode Power Amplifiers. (2023). LAPSE:2023.18027
Author Affiliations
Ramella C: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy; Microwave Engineering Center for Space Applications (MECSA), 00133 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Colantonio P: Microwave Engineering Center for Space Applications (MECSA), 00133 Rome, Italy; Department of Electronic Engineering, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Pirola M: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy; Microwave Engineering Center for Space Applications (MECSA), 00133 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Colantonio P: Microwave Engineering Center for Space Applications (MECSA), 00133 Rome, Italy; Department of Electronic Engineering, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Pirola M: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy; Microwave Engineering Center for Space Applications (MECSA), 00133 Rome, Italy [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
21
First Page
7042
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-10-28
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en14217042, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.18027
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en14217042
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Mar 7, 2023
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