LAPSE:2023.16750v1
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.16750v1
Performance Evaluation of an Evacuated Tube Collector with a Low-Cost Diffuse Reflector
Julian Schumann, Bert Schiebler, Federico Giovannetti
March 3, 2023
In order to increase the overall solar energy gain of evacuated tube collectors, rear-side reflectors are used. In this way, the otherwise unused incident radiation between the tubes can be reflected back to the absorber, and the performance of the collector can be improved. In this paper, the use of a low-cost, diffusely reflecting, trapezoidal roof covering made from a galvanized metal sheet is investigated and compared to a high-quality, specularly reflecting plane reflector made of aluminum. For this purpose, ray-tracing analysis and TRNSYS simulations were carried out. In the ray-tracing analysis, the experimentally determined zero-loss collector efficiency η0 as well as the incident angle modifiers for each reflector can be reproduced with an error lower than 7.5%. Thermal system simulations show that the performance of both reflectors is comparable. The use of the low-cost reflector leads to an increase in annual collector output of around 30% compared to an increase with the specular reflector of around 33%. Considering a typical domestic hot water system, both reflectors enable an increase in the solar annual yield of approx. 11%.
Keywords
diffuse reflector, evacuated tube collector, ray tracing, Solar Thermal, specular reflector, TRNSYS
Suggested Citation
Schumann J, Schiebler B, Giovannetti F. Performance Evaluation of an Evacuated Tube Collector with a Low-Cost Diffuse Reflector. (2023). LAPSE:2023.16750v1
Author Affiliations
Schumann J: Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860 Emmerthal, Germany [ORCID]
Schiebler B: Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860 Emmerthal, Germany
Giovannetti F: Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860 Emmerthal, Germany
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
24
First Page
8209
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-12-07
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14248209, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en14248209
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