LAPSE:2023.14769
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.14769
Advancement of the Monitoring System for Arch Support Geometry and Loads
March 1, 2023
Abstract
As part of the RFCS project, which aimed to improve transport safety in mines, ITG KOMAG proposed a system for monitoring loads and geometric of arch support. The system’s function is to control safety, mainly during suspended monorail runs. This paper presents a hardware model and a measurement method based on the use of vibrating wire strain gauges and draw-wire sensors. The challenge was to properly adapt the vibrating wire strain gauge operation to the requirements of the ATEX directive on the safe use of electrical equipment in underground mines. The signal transducer algorithm and potential mounting locations for the proposed sensors were discussed. The results of tests carried out using the ŁP arc support are presented, reflecting the actual behavior of the casing during loading in accordance with the test methodology proposed by the Central Mining Institute. In order to compare the results with another measurement method, film strain gauges were additionally applied. The results confirm the usefulness of the proposed method for testing in real conditions. The speed and simplicity of installation of vibrating wire strain gauges provides an advantage over the use of film strain gauges, which are very difficult to install in underground conditions.
As part of the RFCS project, which aimed to improve transport safety in mines, ITG KOMAG proposed a system for monitoring loads and geometric of arch support. The system’s function is to control safety, mainly during suspended monorail runs. This paper presents a hardware model and a measurement method based on the use of vibrating wire strain gauges and draw-wire sensors. The challenge was to properly adapt the vibrating wire strain gauge operation to the requirements of the ATEX directive on the safe use of electrical equipment in underground mines. The signal transducer algorithm and potential mounting locations for the proposed sensors were discussed. The results of tests carried out using the ŁP arc support are presented, reflecting the actual behavior of the casing during loading in accordance with the test methodology proposed by the Central Mining Institute. In order to compare the results with another measurement method, film strain gauges were additionally applied. The results confirm the usefulness of the proposed method for testing in real conditions. The speed and simplicity of installation of vibrating wire strain gauges provides an advantage over the use of film strain gauges, which are very difficult to install in underground conditions.
Record ID
Keywords
mining roadway support, monitoring system, wire strain gauges
Subject
Suggested Citation
Woszczyński M, Rogala-Rojek J, Stankiewicz K. Advancement of the Monitoring System for Arch Support Geometry and Loads. (2023). LAPSE:2023.14769
Author Affiliations
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
6
First Page
2222
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-03-18
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en15062222, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.14769
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15062222
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Mar 1, 2023
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